中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Intercropped Pteris vittata L. and Morus alba L. presents a safe utilization mode for arsenic-contaminated soil

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wan, Xiaoming; Lei, Mei; Chen, Tongbin; Yang, Junxing
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2017-02-01
卷号579页码:1467-1475
关键词Arsenic Cash crop Heavy metal Hyperaccumulator Intercropping
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.148
通讯作者Lei, Mei(leim@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Intercropping technology provides income for owners of contaminated soil without increasing environmental risk. Therefore, intercropping of arsenic (As) hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. with economic crops is nowwidely utilized in slightly or moderately As-contaminated farmlands. However, the mechanisms for As mobilization and absorption within the intercropping system are still unclear. To clarify As mobilization and absorption within an intercropping system, portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and sequential extraction were utilized to detect the spatial distribution and speciation of As in an intercropped system of P. vittata and cash crop mulberry (Morus alba L.). Compared with the P. vittata monoculture, P. vittata intercropping had higher As concentration, which may have been caused by the efficient exploitation of a greater As source in soil. Compared with the M. alba monoculture, M. alba intercropping had lower As concentration, which may have been caused by the As depletion by P. vittata roots. Spatial distribution of As in the soil indicated a "valley" around the P. vittata roots in both monocultured and intercropped systems, implying that As was depleted around the P. vittata roots. Continuous As extraction confirmed that both P. vittata monoculture and P. vittata and M. alba intercropping can efficiently control the risk of As soil contamination. Moreover, the properties of M. alba leaves were further studied. Mulberry leaves in the intercropping system satisfied the national feed standards. Therefore, intercropping presents a safe utilization mode for As-contaminated soil and can increase the income from silkworm-rearing M. alba leaves, without extra environmental risk. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.
WOS关键词NEPHROLEPIS-EXALTATA ; PLANT-GROWTH ; ACCUMULATION ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; RHIZOSPHERE ; MULBERRY ; SPECIATION ; EFFICIENCY ; PHOSPHORUS ; NITROGEN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41301547] ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000393320400045
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/64979]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Lei, Mei
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wan, Xiaoming,Lei, Mei,Chen, Tongbin,et al. Intercropped Pteris vittata L. and Morus alba L. presents a safe utilization mode for arsenic-contaminated soil[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2017,579:1467-1475.
APA Wan, Xiaoming,Lei, Mei,Chen, Tongbin,&Yang, Junxing.(2017).Intercropped Pteris vittata L. and Morus alba L. presents a safe utilization mode for arsenic-contaminated soil.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,579,1467-1475.
MLA Wan, Xiaoming,et al."Intercropped Pteris vittata L. and Morus alba L. presents a safe utilization mode for arsenic-contaminated soil".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 579(2017):1467-1475.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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