Fabrication and Properties of Tree-Branched Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) via Acid Hydrolysis Assisted with Pre-Disintegration Treatment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Jun3,4; Liu, Dongyan4; Li, Junsheng2; Yang, Fei3,4; Sui, Guoxin4; Dong, Yu1 |
刊名 | NANOMATERIALS |
出版日期 | 2022-06-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:12页码:16 |
关键词 | nanocellulose tree-branched cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) acid hydrolysis wood pulps disintegration treatment |
DOI | 10.3390/nano12122089 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Dongyan(dyliu@imr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this paper, the novel morphology of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) with a unique tree-branched structure was discovered by using acid hydrolysis assisted with pre-disintegration treatment from wood pulps. For comparison, the pulps derived from both softwood and hardwood were utilized to extract nanocellulose in order to validate the feasibility of proposed material fabrication technique. The morphology, crystalline structures, chemical structures, and thermal stability of nanocellulose were characterized by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Prior to acid hydrolysis, softwood and hardwood pulps underwent the disintegration treatment in the fiber dissociator. It has been found that nanocellulose derived from disintegrated pulps possesses much longer fiber length (approximately 5-6 mu m) and more evident tree-branched structures along with lower degree of crystallinity when compared with those untreated counterparts. The maximum mass loss rate of CNFs takes place at the temperature level of approximately 225 degrees C, and appears to be higher than that of cellulose nanowhiskers (CNWs), which might be attributed to an induced impact of amorphous content. On the other hand, disintegration treatment is quite beneficial to the enhancement of tensile strength of nanocellulose films. This study elaborates a new route of material fabrication toward the development of well-tailored tree-branched CNFs in order to broaden the potential widespread applications of nanocellulose with diverse morphological structures. |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000816158900001 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/174737] |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Dongyan |
作者单位 | 1.Curtin Univ, Sch Civil & Mech Engn, POB U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia 2.Engn Ctr Natl New Raw Mat Base Construct Liaoning, Shenyang 110031, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shi Changxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jun,Liu, Dongyan,Li, Junsheng,et al. Fabrication and Properties of Tree-Branched Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) via Acid Hydrolysis Assisted with Pre-Disintegration Treatment[J]. NANOMATERIALS,2022,12(12):16. |
APA | Li, Jun,Liu, Dongyan,Li, Junsheng,Yang, Fei,Sui, Guoxin,&Dong, Yu.(2022).Fabrication and Properties of Tree-Branched Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) via Acid Hydrolysis Assisted with Pre-Disintegration Treatment.NANOMATERIALS,12(12),16. |
MLA | Li, Jun,et al."Fabrication and Properties of Tree-Branched Cellulose Nanofibers (CNFs) via Acid Hydrolysis Assisted with Pre-Disintegration Treatment".NANOMATERIALS 12.12(2022):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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