Influence factor of Pr(III) recovery kinetics from rare-earth simulant wastewater by PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Pei, Liang1,2,3; Wang, Liming4 |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2022-08-22 |
页码 | 11 |
关键词 | enrichment section organic phosphate PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor praseodymium recovery percentage simulant wastewater section |
ISSN号 | 2194-5748 |
DOI | 10.1515/ijcre-2022-0137 |
通讯作者 | Pei, Liang(peiliang@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor (PMHR) with organic phosphate system containing simulant wastewater section with buffer solution acetic acid and enrichment section with nitric acid solution and organic phosphate C16H35O4P (Di (6-methylheptyl) phosphate) dissolved in benzin, has been studied for the praseodymium (III)[expressed as Pr(III) or Pr3+] recovery in the rare-earth simulant wastewater. Many factors of Pr(III) recovery using PMHR need to explore, including hydrogen ion concentration (or pH), cinit of Pr(III) and different ionic strength of rare-earth simulant mine wastewater, volume ratio of C16H35O4P with benzin and nitric acid solution (O/W), nitric acid concentration, C16H35O4P concentration, different acid solution of enrichment section on Pr(III) recovery with PMHR were investigated. The experimental results show that the best recovery conditions of Pr(III) were obtained as that nitric acid concentration was 4.00 mol/L, C16H35O4P concentration was 0.200 mol/L, and O/W was 0.6 in the enrichment section, and pH value was 4.90 in the wastewater section. Ionic strength of rare-earth simulant mine wastewater had no obvious effect on Pr(III) recovery. When cinit of Pr(III) concentration was 1.67 x 10(-4) mol/L, the recovery percentage of Pr(III) was up to 94.7% in 160 min. The kinetic equations were developed, and diffusion coefficient in the microtubule reactor and thickness of diffusion layer between the wastewater section and the microtubule pipe wall were obtained by linear slope method. They were 4.16 x 10(-6) m(2)/s and 4.65 mu m, respectively. PMHR, owing to a large number of C16H35O4P was used in the enrichment section, can renewal the losing carrier of microtubule reactor. As a result, the recovery percentage of Pr(III) was increased, the stability of PMHR system was enhanced, and the life span of the PMHR system was extended. |
WOS关键词 | SUPPORTED-LIQUID-MEMBRANE ; NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE ; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; HIGH REJECTION ; IONS |
资助项目 | Independent Research Projects of Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences[E2500201] ; National Youth Science Foundation[51009126] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000842658500001 |
出版者 | WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH |
资助机构 | Independent Research Projects of Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Youth Science Foundation |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/166661] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Pei, Liang |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi Of Xinjiang 830011, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Xian 710048, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pei, Liang,Wang, Liming. Influence factor of Pr(III) recovery kinetics from rare-earth simulant wastewater by PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING,2022:11. |
APA | Pei, Liang,&Wang, Liming.(2022).Influence factor of Pr(III) recovery kinetics from rare-earth simulant wastewater by PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING,11. |
MLA | Pei, Liang,et al."Influence factor of Pr(III) recovery kinetics from rare-earth simulant wastewater by PAN microtubule hyperfiltration reactor".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING (2022):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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