Quantifying Leaf Trait Covariations and Their Relationships with Plant Adaptation Strategies along an Aridity Gradient
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Yanzheng2,3; Kang, Le4; Zhao, Jun1,5; Qi, Ning6; Li, Ruonan2; Wen, Zhongming7; Kassout, Jalal8; Peng, Changhui9; Lin, Guanghui3; Zheng, Hua2,10 |
刊名 | BIOLOGY-BASEL |
出版日期 | 2021-10-01 |
卷号 | 10期号:10页码:16 |
关键词 | plant adaptation strategy plant functional traits trait covariation multivariate analysis aridity gradient |
DOI | 10.3390/biology10101066 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Hua(zhenghua@rcees.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Simple Summary Plants usually adopt different strategies to adapt to their surrounding environments. Accurately quantifying plant strategies is of great interest in trait-based ecology, in particular to understand the responses of ecological structures and processes. In the last two decades, these strategies have been described qualitatively; however, the use of quantitative methods is still lacking. In this study, we used a plant functional trait approach to discuss plant strategies along an aridity gradient. We found that eight functional traits divided into four dimensions represent four adaptation strategies: energy balance, resource acquisition, resource investment and water use efficiency. We also concluded that climate and soil together with family (vegetation succession) were the main driving forces of trait covariations. Our study provided a new perspective to understand plant functional responses to aridity gradients, which is helpful for ecological management and vegetation restoration programs in arid regions. A trait-based approach is an effective way to quantify plant adaptation strategies in response to changing environments. Single trait variations have been well depicted before; however, multi-trait covariations and their roles in shaping plant adaptation strategies along aridity gradients remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to reveal multi-trait covariation characteristics, their controls and their relevance to plant adaptation strategies. Using eight relevant plant functional traits and multivariate statistical approaches, we found the following: (1) the eight studied traits show evident covariation characteristics and could be grouped into four functional dimensions linked to plant strategies, namely energy balance, resource acquisition, resource investment and water use efficiency; (2) leaf area (LA) together with traits related to the leaf economic spectrum, including leaf nitrogen content per area (N-area), leaf nitrogen per mass (N-mass) and leaf dry mass per area (LMA), covaried along the aridity gradient (represented by the moisture index, MI) and dominated the trait-environmental change axis; (3) together, climate, soil and family can explain 50.4% of trait covariations; thus, vegetation succession along the aridity gradient cannot be neglected in trait covariations. Our findings provide novel perspectives toward a better understanding of plant adaptations to arid conditions and serve as a reference for vegetation restoration and management programs in arid regions. |
WOS关键词 | FUNCTIONAL TRAITS ; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION ; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY ; CONSTRUCTION COSTS ; LOESS PLATEAU ; CLIMATE ; ECONOMICS ; DROUGHT ; TREE ; SOIL |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41925005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701051] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41801181] |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000714765100001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/167393] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Hua |
作者单位 | 1.China Aero Geophys Survey, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Syst Modeling, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 4.State Adm Forestry & Grassland, East China Inventory & Planning Inst, Hangzhou 310019, Peoples R China 5.Remote Sensing Ctr Nat Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 6.Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 8.Abdelmalek Essaadi Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Appl Bot, BioAgrodivers Team, Tetouan 93002, Morocco 9.Univ Quebec Montreal, Inst Environm Sci, Dept Biol Sci, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada 10.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yanzheng,Kang, Le,Zhao, Jun,et al. Quantifying Leaf Trait Covariations and Their Relationships with Plant Adaptation Strategies along an Aridity Gradient[J]. BIOLOGY-BASEL,2021,10(10):16. |
APA | Yang, Yanzheng.,Kang, Le.,Zhao, Jun.,Qi, Ning.,Li, Ruonan.,...&Zheng, Hua.(2021).Quantifying Leaf Trait Covariations and Their Relationships with Plant Adaptation Strategies along an Aridity Gradient.BIOLOGY-BASEL,10(10),16. |
MLA | Yang, Yanzheng,et al."Quantifying Leaf Trait Covariations and Their Relationships with Plant Adaptation Strategies along an Aridity Gradient".BIOLOGY-BASEL 10.10(2021):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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