Farmland Changes and Their Ecological Impact in the Huangshui River Basin
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wei, Hui1,2; Lu, Changhe1,2; Liu, Yaqun1,2 |
| 刊名 | LAND
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:10页码:15 |
| 关键词 | farmland changes NDVI ecological impact visual interpretation Huangshui River Basin |
| DOI | 10.3390/land10101082 |
| 通讯作者 | Lu, Changhe(luch@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Huangshui River Basin (HRB) is the main grain production and key implementation region of the "Grain for Green Program " (GGP) of Qinghai Province, and has experienced a quick urbanization during the last 20 years. Therefore, identifying the farmland change and its ecological effects is significant for farmland and ecological protection in the HRB. To this end, this study analyzed the farmland change between 2000 and 2018, based on 1 m spatial resolution farmland data visually interpreted from Google Earth high-resolution images, and then estimated its ecological impact based on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data of MODIS, using an ecological impact index of farmland change. The study found that: (1) The farmland area in the HRB decreased from 320.15 k ha in 2000 to 245.01 k ha in 2018, reduced by 23.47% or 1.48% per year, as mainly caused by ecological restoration and built-up land occupation; (2) from 2000 to 2018, the natural environment showed a greening trend in the HRB, with the mean NDVI increasing by 0.74% per year; (3) the farmland changes had a positive ecological effect, contributing 6.67% to the regional increase in the NDVI, but had a negative impact on grain production; (4) it is suggested to strengthen farmland protection by strictly controlling the urban land occupation and over-conversion of farmland in the HRB. |
| WOS关键词 | PROTECTION POLICIES ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; CHINA ; URBANIZATION ; PRODUCTIVITY ; VEGETATION ; EXPANSION ; QUALITY ; PATTERN ; REGION |
| 资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040301] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000716878000001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/167537]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Lu, Changhe |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei, Hui,Lu, Changhe,Liu, Yaqun. Farmland Changes and Their Ecological Impact in the Huangshui River Basin[J]. LAND,2021,10(10):15. |
| APA | Wei, Hui,Lu, Changhe,&Liu, Yaqun.(2021).Farmland Changes and Their Ecological Impact in the Huangshui River Basin.LAND,10(10),15. |
| MLA | Wei, Hui,et al."Farmland Changes and Their Ecological Impact in the Huangshui River Basin".LAND 10.10(2021):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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