Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Lisha1,2; He, Zhibin1 |
刊名 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2022 |
卷号 | 174页码:11 |
关键词 | Swine wastewater Nitrogen removal Plant uptake Sediment storage Nitrification Denitrification |
ISSN号 | 0925-8574 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106433 |
通讯作者 | He, Zhibin(hzbmail@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The loss of N from aquaculture has caused eutrophication of freshwater systems. A multistage surface flow constructed wetland (SFCW) with Myriophylium (M.) aquaticum was engineered to treat lagoon swine wastewater from a large-scale hoggery. The mean removal efficiency of TN and NH4+-N were 9.92 and 7.64 g.m(-2).d(-1), respectively. The plant and sediment absorption were 1.89 and 1.96 g.m(-2).d(-1), respectively. The dynamics of the NO3--N concentrations and the abundance of nitrifiers (AOA and AOB) and denitrifiers (nirK and nirS) revealed strong nitrification and denitrification processes occurring in the SFCW, with a mean N removal of 6.07 gm(-2).d(-1). Moreover, AOB and nirK could be the main participants for nitrifiers and denitrifiers, respectively. The combination of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), the potential nitrification rate (PNR), and the potential denitrification rate (PDR) showed that the microbial abundance and activity was significantly positively with N concentrations and water temperature (P < 0.05). Factors like PDR, DO, plant N uptake, sediment N adsorption, and pH may play an important role on N removal. These results showed that the M. aquaticum SFCW can efficiently treat swine wastewater and reduce the discharge of pollutants downstream in situ. |
WOS关键词 | DENITRIFYING BACTERIA ; MASS-BALANCE ; DENITRIFICATION ; COMMUNITY ; AMMONIUM ; GROWTH ; NITRIFICATION ; VEGETATION ; ABUNDANCE ; SYSTEM |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23060301] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-STS-QYZD-175] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000714735500005 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/167853] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | He, Zhibin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Chinese Ecosyst Res Network,Linze Inland River Ba, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Lisha,He, Zhibin. Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2022,174:11. |
APA | Wang, Lisha,&He, Zhibin.(2022).Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,174,11. |
MLA | Wang, Lisha,et al."Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 174(2022):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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