Ecological Health Assessment of Chinese National Parks Based on Landscape Pattern: A Case Study in Shennongjia National Park
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Shu, Hang2,3; Xiao, Chunwang2,3; Ma, Ting1,2,4; Sang, Weiguo2,3 |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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出版日期 | 2021-11-01 |
卷号 | 18期号:21页码:15 |
关键词 | landscape pattern ecosystem health national park spatial analysis VOR model |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph182111487 |
通讯作者 | Sang, Weiguo(swg@muc.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Assessing the health of the ecosystem based on the landscape pattern of national parks can facilitate policy makers in formulating more targeted conservation policies to better manage national park ecosystems. To analyze the landscape patterns and characteristics of the national park, the ecosystem health evaluation index system of the national park was constructed using the vigor-organization-resilience (VOR) model to evaluate the health status. In this study, the Shennongjia National Park in China was selected as a case study area to be assessed using the index system. The results revealed that the patches of construction land and farmland are the largest in number and the most complex in shape, reflecting the obvious fragmentation of construction land and farmland patches. All patch types in this national park were evenly distributed. The results of the analysis showed that the comprehensive index of national park heath, according to the VOR model, is 0.74, indicating that the ecosystems in this study area were in a good state of health. Ecosystems in strictly protected areas of this park had the highest ecosystem health index levels, while the traditional utilization areas had the lowest. Ecosystem health levels were characterized by significant spatial agglomeration characteristics, with high-high aggregation distribution areas, mainly clustered in strictly protected areas, and low-low aggregation distribution, mainly clustered in traditional utilization areas and marginal areas. This study provided a set of ecosystem health assessment systems and their practical use in China's newly established national parks. |
WOS关键词 | LINKING ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; INDICATORS ; CITY |
资助项目 | Key Laboratory of Ecology and Environment in Minority Areas (Minzu University of China) National Ethnic Affairs Commission ; Ministry of Science and Technology of the Peoples Republic of China |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000718592000001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | Key Laboratory of Ecology and Environment in Minority Areas (Minzu University of China) National Ethnic Affairs Commission ; Ministry of Science and Technology of the Peoples Republic of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/167942] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Sang, Weiguo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Minzu Univ China, Natl Ethn Affairs Commiss China, Key Lab Ecol & Environm Minor Areas, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 3.Minzu Univ China, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shu, Hang,Xiao, Chunwang,Ma, Ting,et al. Ecological Health Assessment of Chinese National Parks Based on Landscape Pattern: A Case Study in Shennongjia National Park[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2021,18(21):15. |
APA | Shu, Hang,Xiao, Chunwang,Ma, Ting,&Sang, Weiguo.(2021).Ecological Health Assessment of Chinese National Parks Based on Landscape Pattern: A Case Study in Shennongjia National Park.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,18(21),15. |
MLA | Shu, Hang,et al."Ecological Health Assessment of Chinese National Parks Based on Landscape Pattern: A Case Study in Shennongjia National Park".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 18.21(2021):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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