中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identifying the spatio-temporal variability of human activity intensity and associated drivers: a case study on the Tibetan Plateau

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Cai1,3,4; Zhang, Haiyan2; Gan, Fuping1,4; Lu, Yunge4; Wang, Hao4; Zhang, Jiahong4; Ju, Xing4
刊名FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE
出版日期2021-12-24
页码13
ISSN号2095-0195
关键词Tibetan Plateau human activity intensity GeoDetector spatio-temporal variability driving factors
DOI10.1007/s11707-021-0928-3
通讯作者Gan, Fuping(fpgan@aliyun.com)
英文摘要Human activities have significantly degraded ecosystems and their associated services. By understanding the spatio-temporal variability and drivers of human activity intensity (HAI), we can better evaluate the interactions between human and terrestrial ecosystems, which is essential for land-use related decision making and eco-environmental construction. As the "third pole," the Tibetan Plateau (TP) plays a strong role in shaping the global environment, and acts as an important ecological security barrier for China. Based on land-use/cover change data, environmental geographic data, and socioeconomic data, we adopted a method for converting different land use/cover types into construction land equivalent to calculate the HAI value and applied the Getis-Ord Gi* statistic to analyze the spatio-temporal dynamics associated with HAI since 1980 on the TP. Thereafter, we explored the forces driving the HAI changes using GeoDetector software and a correlation analysis. The main conclusions are as follows: It was observed that HAI increased slowly from 3.52% to 3.65% during the 1980-2020 period, with notable increases in the western part of the Qaidam Basin and Hehuang Valley. Spatially, HAI was associated with a significant agglomeration effect, which was mainly concentrated in the regions of the Yarlung Zangbo and Yellow-Huangshui rivers. Both natural and anthropogenic factors were identified as important driving forces behind the spatial changes in HAI, of which soil type, gross domestic product, and population density had the greatest influence. Meanwhile, the temporal changes in HAI were largely driven by economic development. This information provides crucial guidance for territory development planning and ecological-protection policy decisions.
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LAND-USE ; ANTHROPOGENIC ACTIVITIES ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICE ; HUMAN FOOTPRINT ; CHINA ; PATTERNS ; IMPACTS ; CONSERVATION ; PRESSURE
资助项目Key Laboratory of Airborne Geophysics and Remote Sensing Geology Foundation[2020YFL20] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2019M650820]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000734148400002
资助机构Key Laboratory of Airborne Geophysics and Remote Sensing Geology Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/168771]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Gan, Fuping
作者单位1.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Airborne Geophys & Remote Sensing Geol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Earth Sci, Chengdu 610059, Peoples R China
4.China Aero Geophys Survey & Remote Sensing Ctr Na, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Cai,Zhang, Haiyan,Gan, Fuping,et al. Identifying the spatio-temporal variability of human activity intensity and associated drivers: a case study on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE,2021:13.
APA Liu, Cai.,Zhang, Haiyan.,Gan, Fuping.,Lu, Yunge.,Wang, Hao.,...&Ju, Xing.(2021).Identifying the spatio-temporal variability of human activity intensity and associated drivers: a case study on the Tibetan Plateau.FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE,13.
MLA Liu, Cai,et al."Identifying the spatio-temporal variability of human activity intensity and associated drivers: a case study on the Tibetan Plateau".FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE (2021):13.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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