WRF/UCM simulations of the impacts of urban expansion and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Yang1; Zhong, Lei1,2,3; Ma, Yaoming4,5,6,7; Fu, Yunfei1; Chen, Mingxing8; Ma, Weiqiang4,5; Zhao, Chun1; Huang, Ziyu1; Zhou, Keqi1 |
刊名 | CLIMATIC CHANGE |
出版日期 | 2021-12-01 |
卷号 | 169期号:3-4页码:17 |
ISSN号 | 0165-0009 |
关键词 | WRF/UCM modeling system Urban expansion Gridded anthropogenic heat Climate change Atmospheric thermal environment |
DOI | 10.1007/s10584-021-03287-7 |
通讯作者 | Zhong, Lei(zhonglei@ustc.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Urban expansion and climate change can considerably influence the regional thermal environment. In this study, the effects of changes in land cover type and vegetation coverage (referred to as LU for short), gridded anthropogenic heat (AH) emission and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity, Hefei, are investigated by Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)/Urban Canopy Model (UCM) model. It is found that the increase of surface sensible heat in old urban areas is contributed by AH emission, while that in new urban areas is attributed to LU change. The LU change in new urban areas can lead to the decreased latent heat flux due to the reduction of vegetation coverage and the increase of impervious land surface. The contribution of LU change to the summer UHI intensity is about 0.76 degrees C, and AH emission to that is about 0.17 degrees C. The combined effects of LU change and AH emission in old urban areas are greater than those in new urban areas, leading to changes in daily mean 2-m air temperature, 2-m relative humidity (RH), and heat index in old (new) urban areas to be 1.08 degrees C (0.75 degrees C), - 5.93% (- 4.96%), and 2.77 degrees C (1.76 degrees C), respectively. At the end of the twenty-first century, the urban air temperature under RCP 4.5 (RCP 8.5) scenario is 0.7 degrees C (3 degrees C) higher than that at present. |
WOS关键词 | RIVER DELTA REGION ; AIR-QUALITY ; HEAT-ISLAND ; ANTHROPOGENIC HEAT ; CANOPY MODEL ; SINGLE-LAYER ; LAND-COVER ; METEOROLOGY ; VEGETATION ; CITY |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences Basic Frontier Science Research Program from 0 to 1 Original Innovation Project[ZDBS-LY-DQC005-01] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20060101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41875031] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91837208] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-DQC019] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000734778800001 |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences Basic Frontier Science Research Program from 0 to 1 Original Innovation Project ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/169096] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhong, Lei |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Comparat Planetol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 3.Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Climate Change, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 7.Lanzhou Univ, Frontier Ctr Ecoenvironm & Climate Change Pan Thi, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Yang,Zhong, Lei,Ma, Yaoming,et al. WRF/UCM simulations of the impacts of urban expansion and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity[J]. CLIMATIC CHANGE,2021,169(3-4):17. |
APA | Zhao, Yang.,Zhong, Lei.,Ma, Yaoming.,Fu, Yunfei.,Chen, Mingxing.,...&Zhou, Keqi.(2021).WRF/UCM simulations of the impacts of urban expansion and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity.CLIMATIC CHANGE,169(3-4),17. |
MLA | Zhao, Yang,et al."WRF/UCM simulations of the impacts of urban expansion and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity".CLIMATIC CHANGE 169.3-4(2021):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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