中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Multi-step ahead short-term predictions of storm surge level using CNN and LSTM network

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Bao3,4,5,6; Liu, Shichao6; Wang, Bin6; Wu, Wenzhou1; Wang, Jiechen3,4,5,7; Shen, Dingtao2
刊名ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA
出版日期2021-11-01
卷号40期号:11页码:104-118
关键词storm surge prediction CNN LSTM combination
ISSN号0253-505X
DOI10.1007/s13131-021-1763-9
通讯作者Shen, Dingtao(dingtaoshen@outlook.com)
英文摘要Storm surges pose significant danger and havoc to the coastal residents' safety, property, and lives, particularly at offshore locations with shallow water levels. Predictions of storm surges with hours of warning time are important for evacuation measures in low-lying regions and coastal management plans. In addition to experienced predictions and numerical models, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are also being used widely for short-term storm surge prediction owing to their merits in good level of prediction accuracy and rapid computations. Convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) are two of the most important models among AI techniques. However, they have been scarcely utilised for surge level (SL) forecasting, and combinations of the two models are even rarer. This study applied CNN and LSTM both individually and in combination towards multi-step ahead short-term storm surge level prediction using observed SL and wind information. The architectures of the CNN, LSTM, and two sequential techniques of combining the models (LSTM-CNN and CNN-LSTM) were constructed via a trial-and-error approach and knowledge obtained from previous studies. As a case study, 11 a of hourly observed SL and wind data of the Xiuying Station, Hainan Province, China, were organised as inputs for training to verify the feasibility and superiority of the proposed models. The results show that CNN and LSTM had evident advantages over support vector regression (SVR) and multilayer perceptron (MLP), and the combined models outperformed the individual models (CNN and LSTM), mostly by 4%-6%. However, on comparing the model computed predictions during two severe typhoons that resulted in extreme storm surges, the accuracy was found to improve by over 10% at all forecasting steps.
WOS关键词ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK ; HARMONIC-ANALYSIS ; TIME PREDICTION ; SEA-LEVEL ; MODEL ; FUZZY ; DECOMPOSITION ; COMBINATION ; FORECAST ; HARBOR
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC1402609] ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Marine Hazards Forecasting, Ministry of Natural Resources[LOMF 1804] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42077438]
WOS研究方向Oceanography
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000738675400010
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Marine Hazards Forecasting, Ministry of Natural Resources ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/169473]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Shen, Dingtao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Changjiang Water Resources Commiss, Changjiang River Sci Res Inst, Wuhan 430010, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Geog Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
4.Nanjing Univ, Key Lab Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applicat, Minist Nat Resources, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
6.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Marine Hazards Forecasting, Natl Marine Environm Forecasting Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
7.Nanjing Univ, Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Reso, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Bao,Liu, Shichao,Wang, Bin,et al. Multi-step ahead short-term predictions of storm surge level using CNN and LSTM network[J]. ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,2021,40(11):104-118.
APA Wang, Bao,Liu, Shichao,Wang, Bin,Wu, Wenzhou,Wang, Jiechen,&Shen, Dingtao.(2021).Multi-step ahead short-term predictions of storm surge level using CNN and LSTM network.ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,40(11),104-118.
MLA Wang, Bao,et al."Multi-step ahead short-term predictions of storm surge level using CNN and LSTM network".ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA 40.11(2021):104-118.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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