Uneven development of the lead industry leads to regional differences in blood lead levels of children*
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Yang1,2; Xu, Chengdong3; Liu, Feiyan4; Xiao, Gexin5; Zhou, Shaoqi6; Huang, Liming7; Lin, Ni2; Li, Jianyi2; Chen, Dong2; Fu, Qi2 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
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出版日期 | 2022-01-15 |
卷号 | 293页码:9 |
关键词 | Blood lead levels Lead industry Regional inequality Children's health China |
ISSN号 | 0269-7491 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118504 |
通讯作者 | Du, Qingfeng(dqfsmu7@126.com) |
英文摘要 | Children's exposure to lead is a global health problem, especially in low- and middle-income countries. However, research on the relationship between children's blood lead levels (BLLs) and the development of the lead industry is still limited. This study examined whether children's BLLs were associated with the development of lead industry in different regions. Using survey data on the BLLs of children living in 250 prefectures in China with corresponding data on their economic factors and lead industries, we explored the regional variation of children's BLLs using statistical methods. The results show that the level of economic development in leaded areas was associated with inequity in children's BLLs and met the environmental Kuznets hypothesis. In areas without lead industries, there was little correlation between the level of economic development and the BLLs of children and thus the environmental Kuznets hypothesis was not supported. Lead mines, lead smelting and chemical companies are major sources of blood lead in children living in leaded areas. This study demonstrated the success of control policies for lead-acid battery manufacturers in promoting the prevention and control of childhood lead poisoning in China. China should consciously support the improvement of children's BLLs in undeveloped areas with lead industries through national financing and policies to avoid the continuous effects of the regional inequality problem of high children's BLLs. |
WOS关键词 | EXPOSURE ; CHINA ; HEALTH ; INCOME ; TREND ; RISK |
资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1602000] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2020YFC2006400] ; Science Foundation of Guangdong and Foshan, China[2020001005585] ; Science Foundation of Guangdong and Foshan, China[2018A0303130346] ; Science Foundation of Guangdong and Foshan, China[FS0AA-KJ819-4901-0257] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000744241700004 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
资助机构 | National Key R&D Program of China ; Science Foundation of Guangdong and Foshan, China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/170030] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Du, Qingfeng |
作者单位 | 1.China Natl Ctr Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China 2.Southern Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 7, Foshan 528200, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Guangxi Univ, Inst Complex Sci & Big Data Technol, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China 5.Natl Inst Hosp Adm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 6.Guizhou Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Engn, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China 7.Henan Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Kaifeng 475000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Yang,Xu, Chengdong,Liu, Feiyan,et al. Uneven development of the lead industry leads to regional differences in blood lead levels of children*[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2022,293:9. |
APA | Liu, Yang.,Xu, Chengdong.,Liu, Feiyan.,Xiao, Gexin.,Zhou, Shaoqi.,...&Du, Qingfeng.(2022).Uneven development of the lead industry leads to regional differences in blood lead levels of children*.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,293,9. |
MLA | Liu, Yang,et al."Uneven development of the lead industry leads to regional differences in blood lead levels of children*".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 293(2022):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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