Quantifying the Contributions of Climate Change and Human Activities to Water Volume in Lake Qinghai, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Guoqing4; Zhang, Miao4; Xie, Zhenghui1; Li, Jiyuan4; Ma, Mingguo2,5; Lai, Peiyu2,5; Wang, Junbang3 |
刊名 | REMOTE SENSING
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出版日期 | 2022 |
卷号 | 14期号:1页码:18 |
关键词 | lake area expansion land use climate change plateau lake SWAT |
DOI | 10.3390/rs14010099 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Miao(zmzpb_198755@snnu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Lake Qinghai has shrunk and then expanded over the past few decades. Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human activities to lake variation is important for water resource management and adaptation to climate change. In this study, we calculated the water volume change of Lake Qinghai, analyzed the climate and land use changes in Lake Qinghai catchment, and distinguished the contributions of climate change and local human activities to water volume change. The results showed that lake water volume decreased by 9.48 km(3) from 1975 to 2004 and increased by 15.18 km(3) from 2005 to 2020. The climate in Lake Qinghai catchment is becoming warmer and more pluvial, and the changes in land use have been minimal. Based on the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT), land use change, climate change and interaction effect of them contributed to 7.46%, 93.13% and -0.59%, respectively, on the variation in surface runoff into the lake. From the perspective of the water balance, we calculated the proportion of each component flowing into and out of the lake and found that the contribution of climate change to lake water volume change was 97.55%, while the local human activities contribution was only 2.45%. Thus, climate change had the dominant impact on water volume change in Lake Qinghai. |
WOS关键词 | TIBETAN PLATEAU ; MODEL ; QUALITY ; CALIBRATION ; COVER ; PRECIPITATION ; UNCERTAINTY ; HYDROLOGY ; RUNOFF ; RIVER |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000752135700001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/170338] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Miao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Southwest Univ, Chongqing Engn Res Ctr Remote Sensing Big Data Ap, Sch Geog Sci, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Northwest Land & Resources Res Ctr, Xian 710119, Peoples R China 5.Southwest Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Chongqing Jinfo Mt Field Sci Observat & Res Stn K, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Guoqing,Zhang, Miao,Xie, Zhenghui,et al. Quantifying the Contributions of Climate Change and Human Activities to Water Volume in Lake Qinghai, China[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2022,14(1):18. |
APA | Yang, Guoqing.,Zhang, Miao.,Xie, Zhenghui.,Li, Jiyuan.,Ma, Mingguo.,...&Wang, Junbang.(2022).Quantifying the Contributions of Climate Change and Human Activities to Water Volume in Lake Qinghai, China.REMOTE SENSING,14(1),18. |
MLA | Yang, Guoqing,et al."Quantifying the Contributions of Climate Change and Human Activities to Water Volume in Lake Qinghai, China".REMOTE SENSING 14.1(2022):18. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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