Allocation of carbon emission quotas based on global equality perspective
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Fan1; Wang, Xiaoyu2,3; Liu, Gang1,4 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-03-14 |
| 页码 | 16 |
| 关键词 | Global climate change Carbon emission allowance Cumulative carbon emission Carbon emission reduction |
| ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11356-022-19619-8 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Fan(zhangf.ccap@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | In a context of global climate change and issues relating to national carbon neutrality, carbon emissions (CE), which are linked with sustainable national development, have become the focus of worldwide competition. We performed geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis using historical CE data for major countries and world regions for the period 1970-2018 to identify their cumulative and per capita CE. The analysis revealed the characteristics of large cumulative CE in countries that underwent early industrialization, notably the USA, Russia, and Germany and of low per capita emissions in developing countries, notably China and India. We identified 10 mainstream international emission reduction scenarios and compared and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of different models for measuring CE allowances. We further summarized the characteristics of IPCC scenarios, shared socioeconomic pathway scenarios, and temperature-controlled threshold scenarios along with the CE allowances of China and other major countries under different scenarios. The intended nationally determined contributions (INDCs) commitment mechanism may have an impact on promoting the construction of a new global climate governance order. Considering multiple scenarios and the uncertainty of carbon emissions, choosing a certain carbon budget plan is an important future research direction. Last, we reviewed the current methods of allocating CE rights globally and among major countries and the development trend of CE to provide scientific evidence for the formulation and implementation of future international climate change agreements. In conclusion, we offer solutions for enhancing participation in the global governance of climate change. |
| WOS关键词 | CO2 EMISSIONS ; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES ; SCENARIO ANALYSIS ; REDUCTION GOAL ; ENERGY ; STIRPAT ; IMPACT ; RIGHTS |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602502] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000768670400020 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/173104]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Fan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Capital Normal Univ, Coll Resource Environm & Tourism, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China 3.Capital Normal Univ, Key Lab 3D Informat Acquisit & Applicat Minist, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Fan,Wang, Xiaoyu,Liu, Gang. Allocation of carbon emission quotas based on global equality perspective[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2022:16. |
| APA | Zhang, Fan,Wang, Xiaoyu,&Liu, Gang.(2022).Allocation of carbon emission quotas based on global equality perspective.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,16. |
| MLA | Zhang, Fan,et al."Allocation of carbon emission quotas based on global equality perspective".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2022):16. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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