中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evolution of historical sediment yield using check-dam systems as carriers: A case study in a restored agricultural catchment on the Loess Plateau, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wei, Yanhong1,2; Jiao, Juying2,3,4; Li, Yujin3
刊名CATENA
出版日期2022-03-01
卷号210页码:17
关键词Soil erosion Check-dam systems Flood couplets Erosive stage Cluster analysis Yanhe river basin
ISSN号0341-8162
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2021.105877
通讯作者Jiao, Juying(jyjiao@ms.iswc.ac.cn)
英文摘要It is critical to determine soil erosion rates and sediment yields under ecological restoration conditions on the Loess Plateau. Sediments retained in check-dams document the soil erosion history in a small watershed. We selected the check-dam systems to reconstruct the long-term sediment yield in a restored agricultural catchment on the Loess Plateau. The storage capacity curve method was applied to estimate the total sediment deposition of check-dam systems, and 725.82 thousand tons of sediment was trapped in the check-dams systems from 1975 to 2013. Two abrupt change points were detected in 1987 and 2003 using the double mass curve method; the average catchment sediment yields were 5,273.63 t/(km2.a) in Stage-1 (1975-1987), 1,734.09 t/(km(2).a) in Stage-2 (1988-2003), and 2,653.10 t/(km(2).a) in Stage-3 (2004-2013), represented intense erosion, mild erosion, and moderate erosion, respectively. In Stage-2, the sediment yield variation in the Fangta catchment was mainly affected by human activities, and its contribution reached 97%. According to the hierarchical cluster analysis, the soil erosion intensity changed gradually from mild to moderate and then to intense when the average annual erosive rainfall reached approximately 300, 350, and 400 mm in the Fangta catchment of the loess hilly-gully region. Approximately 6.1-42.6 % of the sediment was deposited along the way since 2003 when the sediments generated by erosion in small watersheds were gradually transported to the downstream river network. Therefore, check-dam systems are important carriers for reconstructing the historical sediment yield in small and ungauged watersheds. The results of this study not only serve as a basis for obtaining reliable information on erosion and sediment yield in small dam-controlled catchments, but also provide a useful reference for implementing sustainable ecological restoration in the future.
WOS关键词SOIL-EROSION CONTROL ; RATES ; IMPACTS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771319] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41807073] ; CAS Light of West China Program[29Y929681] ; Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLDD-2019-005]
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000790438900004
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS Light of West China Program ; Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/175998]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Jiao, Juying
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess Pl, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Inst Soil & Water Conservat, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei, Yanhong,Jiao, Juying,Li, Yujin. Evolution of historical sediment yield using check-dam systems as carriers: A case study in a restored agricultural catchment on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. CATENA,2022,210:17.
APA Wei, Yanhong,Jiao, Juying,&Li, Yujin.(2022).Evolution of historical sediment yield using check-dam systems as carriers: A case study in a restored agricultural catchment on the Loess Plateau, China.CATENA,210,17.
MLA Wei, Yanhong,et al."Evolution of historical sediment yield using check-dam systems as carriers: A case study in a restored agricultural catchment on the Loess Plateau, China".CATENA 210(2022):17.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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