Human health risk-based soil environmental criteria (SEC) for park soil in Beijing, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Yihang2; Zhao, Wenhao2; Ma, Jin2; Liu, Yaxi1; Pei, Tao1; Liu, Qiyuan2; Chen, Haiyan2; Qu, Yajing2; Tian, Yuxin2 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-09-01 |
| 卷号 | 212页码:12 |
| ISSN号 | 0013-9351 |
| 关键词 | Mobile phone data Behavioral patterns Demographic characteristics Urban park Soil environmental criteria |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113384 |
| 通讯作者 | Ma, Jin(majin@craes.org.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Urban parks are important places that allow urban residents to experience nature but are also associated with the risk of exposure to contaminated soil. Therefore, it is necessary to establish appropriate soil environment criteria (SEC) to manage park soil quality. Studies on the demographic characteristics and behavioral patterns of urban park visitors are helpful for the selection of sensitive receptors and the determination of parameters in the establishment of SEC. This study explored the park visitors' demographic characteristics and behavioral patterns, and applied the results to derive SEC. Eighty-six parks in Beijing were selected, and mobile phone data were obtained to analysis the demographic characteristics and residence time of the visitors. Kruskal-Wallis test, kernel density estimation and random forest model were used for data analysis. The CLEA model was used to derive SEC. The results showed that the demographic characteristics and behavioral patterns of visitors in different types of parks were quite different. Parks were mostly used by males and visitors aged 31-45. Most visitors stayed in the park for 1-2 h, and the distance from a given visitor's home to the park was the most important factor affecting stay time. Then, several parameters such as the parameters related to the receptors and occupation period were optimized, and the SEC of sensitive parks and non-sensitive parks were derived. Exposure frequency may be the main reason for the difference of SEC between the two types of parks. The SECs of sensitive parks were higher than the soil screening values (SSVs) for class 1 land in GB36600-2018, indicating that the current SSVs for some parks may be too conservative. This study provides a reference for the formulation and revision of soil environmental standards for park land, and suggests strengthening research on human behavioral patterns. |
| WOS关键词 | URBAN GREEN SPACE ; SOCIAL MEDIA DATA ; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ; WORLDWIDE ; GENDER ; CONTAMINATION ; PERCEPTIONS ; PATTERNS ; QUALITY ; AREA |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Devel-opment Program of China[2019YFC1804601] ; National Key Research and Devel-opment Program of China[2021YFC3200805-1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42177221] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000808459300010 |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Devel-opment Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/180234]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Ma, Jin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Yihang,Zhao, Wenhao,Ma, Jin,et al. Human health risk-based soil environmental criteria (SEC) for park soil in Beijing, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,2022,212:12. |
| APA | Wu, Yihang.,Zhao, Wenhao.,Ma, Jin.,Liu, Yaxi.,Pei, Tao.,...&Tian, Yuxin.(2022).Human health risk-based soil environmental criteria (SEC) for park soil in Beijing, China.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,212,12. |
| MLA | Wu, Yihang,et al."Human health risk-based soil environmental criteria (SEC) for park soil in Beijing, China".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 212(2022):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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