Effects of the Gully Land Consolidation Project on Runoff and Peak Flow Rate on the Loess Plateau, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Ge2,3; Fu, Suhua2,4,6; Zhou, Guiyun5; Liu, Chenguang1 |
| 刊名 | WATER
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:16页码:18 |
| 关键词 | hydrological process SCS-CN slope gradient hydrological connectivity human activity |
| DOI | 10.3390/w14162582 |
| 通讯作者 | Fu, Suhua(suhua@bnu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Gully Land Consolidation (GLC) project, aiming to create land for agriculture on the Loess Plateau, heavily interfered with the underlying surface and thus affected the hydrological process. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the GLC on the surface runoff and peak flow rates of watershed on the Loess Plateau under different rainfall events and hydrological years. A GIS-based Soil Conservation Service Curve Number (SCS-CN) model was used. The results showed that GLC reduced the mean event surface runoff by 6.2-24.7%, and the reducing efficiency was the highest under light rain events. GLC also decreased annual surface runoff, and the reducing efficiency was 12.04% (normal year) > 7.63% (wet year) > 4.45% (dry year). In addition, GLC decreased the peak flow rate of the watershed by 8.1-30.2% and prolonged the time to peak flow rate. The efficiency of GLC in reducing the peak flow rate was higher under light rain events than that under extraordinary storm events. The reason for the decrease in runoff and peak flow rate after GLC was that the GLC decreased the slope gradient and hydrological connectivity of the watershed. The results will provide guidance for the application of GLC on the Loess Plateau and watershed management for similar regions. |
| WOS关键词 | SCS-CN METHOD ; SOIL-EROSION ; HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE ; HILLY AREA ; MODEL ; QUANTIFICATION ; CONNECTIVITY ; MANAGEMENT ; VEGETATION ; PATTERNS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42130701] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFD0800502] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000845284600001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/182202]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Fu, Suhua |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Xianyang 712100, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Xianyang 712100, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Sch Geog, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 5.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Ctr Informat Geosci, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China 6.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing Key Lab Environm Remote Sensing & Digital, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Ge,Fu, Suhua,Zhou, Guiyun,et al. Effects of the Gully Land Consolidation Project on Runoff and Peak Flow Rate on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. WATER,2022,14(16):18. |
| APA | Wu, Ge,Fu, Suhua,Zhou, Guiyun,&Liu, Chenguang.(2022).Effects of the Gully Land Consolidation Project on Runoff and Peak Flow Rate on the Loess Plateau, China.WATER,14(16),18. |
| MLA | Wu, Ge,et al."Effects of the Gully Land Consolidation Project on Runoff and Peak Flow Rate on the Loess Plateau, China".WATER 14.16(2022):18. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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