中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Small activation entropy bestows high-stability of nanoconfined D-mannitol*

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cao, Lin; Song, Li-Jian; Cao, Ya-Ru; Xu, Wei; Huo, Jun-Tao; Lv, Yun-Zhuo; Wang, Jun-Qiang
刊名CHINESE PHYSICS B
出版日期2021
卷号30期号:7
关键词GLASS-TRANSITION CRYSTALLIZATION RELAXATIONS STABILIZATION SCATTERING DYNAMICS KINETICS BEHAVIOR LIQUIDS GROWTH
英文摘要It has been a long-standing puzzling problem that some glasses exhibit higher glass transition temperatures (denoting high stability) but lower activation energy for relaxations (denoting low stability). In this paper, the relaxation kinetics of the nanoconfined D-mannitol (DM) glass was studied systematically using a high-precision and high-rate nanocalorimeter. The nanoconfined DM exhibits enhanced thermal stability compared to the free DM. For example, the critical cooling rate for glass formation decreases from 200 K/s to below 1 K/s; the T (g) increases by about 20 K-50 K. The relaxation kinetics is analyzed based on the absolute reaction rate theory. It is found that, even though the activation energy E* decreases, the activation entropy S* decreases much more for the nanoconfined glass that yields a large activation free energy G* and higher thermal stability. These results suggest that the activation entropy may provide new insights in understanding the abnormal kinetics of nanoconfined glassy systems.
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/21778]  
专题中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所
2021专题_期刊论文
作者单位1.Song, LJ
2.Wang, JQ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Magnet Mat & Applicat Techn, Ningbo 315201, Peoples R China.
3.Wang, JQ (corresponding author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
4.Lv, YZ (corresponding author), Dalian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dalian 116028, Peoples R China.
5.Wang, JQ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, CAS Key Lab Magnet Mat & Devices, Ningbo 315201, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, Lin,Song, Li-Jian,Cao, Ya-Ru,et al. Small activation entropy bestows high-stability of nanoconfined D-mannitol*[J]. CHINESE PHYSICS B,2021,30(7).
APA Cao, Lin.,Song, Li-Jian.,Cao, Ya-Ru.,Xu, Wei.,Huo, Jun-Tao.,...&Wang, Jun-Qiang.(2021).Small activation entropy bestows high-stability of nanoconfined D-mannitol*.CHINESE PHYSICS B,30(7).
MLA Cao, Lin,et al."Small activation entropy bestows high-stability of nanoconfined D-mannitol*".CHINESE PHYSICS B 30.7(2021).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所

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