Synthesis and comparative study on polyetherimides from isomeric 4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy bis(phthalic anhydride)s
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Jiang, Hongyu; Jiang, Hanzhou; Chen, Guofei; Fang, Xingzhong |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 59期号:13页码:1434-1445 |
英文摘要 | Two isomers of commercial 4,4 '-(4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy) bis(phthalic anhydride) (4,4 '-BPADA), that is, 3,4 '-(4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy) bis(phthalic anhydride) (3,4 '-BPADA) and 3,3 '-(4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy) bis(phthalic anhydride) (3,3 '-BPADA), were synthesized through aromatic nucleophilic substitution from nitrophthalonitrile and bisphenol A. 3,4 '-BPADA was first synthesized from two intermediates, that is, 3-(4-[4-hydroxyphenylisopropylidene] phenoxy) phthalonitrile (3-BPADN) and 3,4 '-(4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy) bis(phthalonitrile) (3,4 '-BPATN). The corresponding three series of polyetherimides (PEIs) were prepared with two representative aromatic diamines (4,4 '-oxydianiline and m-phenylenediamine (m-PDA)) via two-step procedure and chemical imidization. Isomeric polyimides showed T(g)s from 206 to 256 degrees C in nitrogen and T(d5%)s from 488 to 511 degrees C in argon, good mechanical properties (tensile moduli of 2.3-3.3 GPa, tensile strengths of 70-96 MPa, and elongations at break of 3.2%-5.1%), and good solubility. With the introduction of 3-substituted phthalimide unit, PEIs displayed higher T-g values, lower strengths and elongations, better solubility and larger d-spacings. The rheological properties of thermoplastic polyimide resins based on the BPADA isomers were investigated, which showed that polyetherimide PEI-3b derived from 3,3 '-BPADA and m-PDA had the lowest melt viscosity among the isomers, indicating that the melt processibility had been greatly improved. |
源URL | [http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/21942] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 2021专题_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chen, GF 2.Fang, XZ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Hongyu,Jiang, Hanzhou,Chen, Guofei,et al. Synthesis and comparative study on polyetherimides from isomeric 4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy bis(phthalic anhydride)s[J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE,2021,59(13):1434-1445. |
APA | Jiang, Hongyu,Jiang, Hanzhou,Chen, Guofei,&Fang, Xingzhong.(2021).Synthesis and comparative study on polyetherimides from isomeric 4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy bis(phthalic anhydride)s.JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE,59(13),1434-1445. |
MLA | Jiang, Hongyu,et al."Synthesis and comparative study on polyetherimides from isomeric 4,4 '-isopropylidenediphenoxy bis(phthalic anhydride)s".JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 59.13(2021):1434-1445. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所
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