中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Water footprints in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei: A perspective from comparisons between urban and rural consumptions in different regions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Siao
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2019-01-10
卷号647页码:507-515
关键词Consumption Input-output table Structural decomposition analysis Urbanization Water footprint Water use efficiency
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.343
通讯作者Sun, Siao(suns@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Examination of a region/country'swater footprint and its underlying influencing factors is essential for enhancing understanding of water resource problems and challenges. This study addresses the influencing factors that lead to different consumption-based water footprints (WFs) per capita in different countries/regions, with emphasis on differentiating urban and rural WFs and examining the role of urbanization. Structural decomposition analysis, which is conventionally used for investigating temporal changes of an environmental variable, is adapted to inspect the factors shaping spatial difference. This adapted approach breaks down the difference of WFs per capita between provinces into five contributing factors, i.e., urbanization level, direct water use efficiency, production structure, inhabitant consumption level and consumption structure. According to WF accounting based on input-output tables in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in the greater capital region of China in 2010, the urban WFs per capita are between 1.6 and 3.7 times the rural WFs. Residential WFs per capita in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei show a large variability between 114 m(3) and 463 m(3). The results of the adapted structural decomposition analysis indicate that urbanization and rising consumption levels, which are two foreseeable trends when economic and social conditions improve, result in increasing WF per capita, whereas the direct water use efficiency, economic production structure and consumption structure may contribute to offset the WF. Inhabitant consumption levels dominate other factors resulting in differences of WF per capita between provinces. The results are beneficial for informing policies towards sustainable water resource consumption under the framework of the integrated development of the greater capital region in China. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词STRUCTURAL DECOMPOSITION ANALYSIS ; INPUT-OUTPUT-ANALYSIS ; VIRTUAL WATER ; ECONOMIC SECTORS ; CO2 EMISSIONS ; CHINA ; TRADE ; EFFICIENCY ; CHALLENGE ; RESOURCES
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601167] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41590842] ; Scientific Supporting project of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000447090400051
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Scientific Supporting project of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/52664]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Sun, Siao
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, IGSNRR, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, 11A Datum Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Siao. Water footprints in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei: A perspective from comparisons between urban and rural consumptions in different regions[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,647:507-515.
APA Sun, Siao.(2019).Water footprints in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei: A perspective from comparisons between urban and rural consumptions in different regions.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,647,507-515.
MLA Sun, Siao."Water footprints in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei: A perspective from comparisons between urban and rural consumptions in different regions".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 647(2019):507-515.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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