Recent Research Progress of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Regulation Policies and Technologies in Urban Low Altitude
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, Chenchen3,4; Liao, Xiaohan4,6; Tan, Junming3,4; Ye, Huping1,4,5; Lu, Haiying2,6 |
| 刊名 | IEEE ACCESS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 8页码:74175-74194 |
| 关键词 | Low-altitude airspace RS and GIS for UAV regulation UAV regulation technology and policy Urban region UAV low-altitude air routes |
| ISSN号 | 2169-3536 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2987622 |
| 通讯作者 | Liao, Xiaohan(liaoxh@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | With the rapid expansion in the number of Unmanned Aircraft Vehicles (UAVs) available and the development of modern technologies, the commercial applications of UAVs in urban areas, such as urban remote sensing (RS), express services, urban road traffic monitoring, urban police security, urban air shows and so on, have increased greatly. However, most UAVs, especially light and small civil UAVs, have been operating in low-altitude airspace, and a conflict may exist between increasing the number of UAVs and the limited low airspace. To promote low-altitude airspace resource development and to standardize the operation and management of UAVs in urban regions, some global laws and regulations and key technologies for urban low-altitude applications of UAVs have been implemented. This paper reviews the development of current policies and key technologies concerning safe and efficient operations of the light-and-small civil UAVs in low altitude in urban areas. Discussions are made progressively on measures and methods of airspace restriction, airspace structuring and air route planning in China primarily and the rest of world. After surveying the practical industry tests and the initial studies of air routes, the survey results indicate that the construction of air route networks is a scientific and effective measure to standardize and improve the efficiency of low-altitude UAV operations. From the view point of safety and efficiency, the most valuable direction for UAV regulation in urban regions involves deepening the research which largely relies on urban RS and Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, and application demonstrations of low-altitude public air route networks. |
| WOS关键词 | UAVS ; SYSTEMS |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Project of China[2017YFB0503005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971359] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771388] ; Tianjin Intelligent Manufacturing Project: Technology 16 of Intelligent Networking by Autonomous Control UAVs for Observation and Application (Tianjin-IMP-2) |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000530830800061 |
| 出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Project of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Tianjin Intelligent Manufacturing Project: Technology 16 of Intelligent Networking by Autonomous Control UAVs for Observation and Application (Tianjin-IMP-2) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/159684]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Liao, Xiaohan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Tianjin 301800, Peoples R China 2.China Elect Standardizat Inst, Beijing 100007, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Inst UAV Applicat Res, Tianjin, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr UAV Applicat & Regulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Chenchen,Liao, Xiaohan,Tan, Junming,et al. Recent Research Progress of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Regulation Policies and Technologies in Urban Low Altitude[J]. IEEE ACCESS,2020,8:74175-74194. |
| APA | Xu, Chenchen,Liao, Xiaohan,Tan, Junming,Ye, Huping,&Lu, Haiying.(2020).Recent Research Progress of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Regulation Policies and Technologies in Urban Low Altitude.IEEE ACCESS,8,74175-74194. |
| MLA | Xu, Chenchen,et al."Recent Research Progress of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Regulation Policies and Technologies in Urban Low Altitude".IEEE ACCESS 8(2020):74175-74194. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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