Rural decline or restructuring? Implications for sustainability transitions in rural China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zang, Yuzhu2,3,4; Liu, Yansui2,3,4; Yang, Yuanyuan2,3,4; Woods, Michael1; Fois, Francesca1 |
| 刊名 | LAND USE POLICY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 94页码:11 |
| 关键词 | Rural evolution Sustainability transition Government intervention Self-organization Land use policy |
| ISSN号 | 0264-8377 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104531 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Yansui(liuys@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | With the increase in climate change and increasing social concerns about environmental deterioration, sustainability has become a hot topic in both natural and social research. Nowadays, sustainable cities are one of the focal points, while rural areas have been disregarded. In fact, rural areas have been suffering from environmental degradation for decades. Thus, sustainability transitions in both urban and rural areas should be given commensurate emphasis. In this paper, we provide an overview of rural evolution worldwide and attempt to explore alternative approaches for enhancing rural sustainability. As depicted in the literature, rural evolution is multifaceted. For a long time, depopulation and demographic aging have been like chronic diseases torturing rural areas. Although there were some bright spots of rural repopulation and economic restructuring, they were not mainstream of rural development. Based on the existing research, we established a conceptual framework and analyzed the rural evolution paradigm from a geographic perspective. We found that rural composition determined rural architecture, while rural architecture affected rural functioning. Changes in rural functioning formed the rural evolution trend. Since rural development was also influenced by external factors, both self-organization and governmental intervention were found to be alternative approaches to guiding rural transitions. We took the case study of Tengtou village to exemplify the sustainable pathways of a rural transition. The case study indicated that national policies were the fundamental impetus for rural transformation, while self-organization played a more important role. We hope that our study will shed new light on policy orientations and rural transitions. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE POLICY ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; SMALL TOWNS ; URBAN ; MIGRATION ; URBANIZATION ; FRAMEWORK ; DEPOPULATION ; SCIENCE ; AREAS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41931293] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601173] ; European Research Council |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000526720000053 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; European Research Council |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/159824]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Yansui |
| 作者单位 | 1.Aberystwyth Univ, Dept Geog & Earth Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3DB, Dyfed, Wales 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zang, Yuzhu,Liu, Yansui,Yang, Yuanyuan,et al. Rural decline or restructuring? Implications for sustainability transitions in rural China[J]. LAND USE POLICY,2020,94:11. |
| APA | Zang, Yuzhu,Liu, Yansui,Yang, Yuanyuan,Woods, Michael,&Fois, Francesca.(2020).Rural decline or restructuring? Implications for sustainability transitions in rural China.LAND USE POLICY,94,11. |
| MLA | Zang, Yuzhu,et al."Rural decline or restructuring? Implications for sustainability transitions in rural China".LAND USE POLICY 94(2020):11. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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