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Research on the Spatio-Temporal Differentiation Characteristics and Factors of Typical Square Cities in China from the Perspective of Human Settlements

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Gao, Jiaji2,3; Li, Songbo4; Sun, Dongqi5; Zhang, Yingjia1; Li, Xueming6
刊名BUILDINGS
出版日期2022-06-01
卷号12期号:6页码:15
关键词city squares human settlements factor analysis spatial analysis Dalian
DOI10.3390/buildings12060727
通讯作者Li, Songbo(08251isongbo@sina.com) ; Sun, Dongqi(sundq@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Taking Dalian, a typical square city in China, as an example based on data from remote sensing images, questionnaires, spatial statistics, social economy, etc., 48 squares in the main districts were constructed from the perspective of human settlements in order to build five systems: nature, humanity, society, residence and support. The aim was to explore the spatio-temporal differentiation characteristics and their driving mechanism. The results show the following: (1) The index system was constructed based on the human settlements perspective, and PCA was used to comprehensively evaluate it. Four principal component factors were extracted, and their cumulative contribution rate is 78.701%. On this basis, city squares were divided into four types: comprehensive square, recreational square, commercial service square and traffic square. (2) Using Mapinfo to visualize the square space, and taking the People's Square as the center, the squares from the Tsarist Russia and Japanese colonial rule time periods were mainly distributed within 5 km, mostly in the direction of NE-SEE. During the construction of New China, city squares were distributed in all directions of the city, mainly between NE-SE and NNW-SSW. (3) ArcGIS was used to create an analysis chart of square service scope. Compared with 1999, it was more concentrated in central cities in 2016, and the service scope was relatively small. However, a square with high popularity has a wider influence. (4) The formation and evolution of the spatial pattern of city squares are affected by many factors, such as nature, economy, society, politics, ecological environment and technology. In the planning and development of city squares, Dalian should pay full attention to human settlements perpectives and add luster to the development of livable cities.
WOS关键词PUBLIC SQUARES ; URBAN SQUARE ; SPACE ; DESIGN ; CITY
资助项目Scientific Study Project for Institutes of Higher Learning, Ministry of Education, Liaoning Province[J202154] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province[[2019]1150]
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000816146200001
出版者MDPI
资助机构Scientific Study Project for Institutes of Higher Learning, Ministry of Education, Liaoning Province ; Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/180704]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Li, Songbo; Sun, Dongqi
作者单位1.Guizhou Inst Technol, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Guiyang 550003, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Polytech Univ, Sch Art & Design, Dalian 116300, Peoples R China
3.Cent Acad Fine Arts, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China
4.Shenyang Univ, Teachers Coll, Shenyang 110044, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
6.Liaoning Normal Univ, Human Settlements Res Ctr, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Gao, Jiaji,Li, Songbo,Sun, Dongqi,et al. Research on the Spatio-Temporal Differentiation Characteristics and Factors of Typical Square Cities in China from the Perspective of Human Settlements[J]. BUILDINGS,2022,12(6):15.
APA Gao, Jiaji,Li, Songbo,Sun, Dongqi,Zhang, Yingjia,&Li, Xueming.(2022).Research on the Spatio-Temporal Differentiation Characteristics and Factors of Typical Square Cities in China from the Perspective of Human Settlements.BUILDINGS,12(6),15.
MLA Gao, Jiaji,et al."Research on the Spatio-Temporal Differentiation Characteristics and Factors of Typical Square Cities in China from the Perspective of Human Settlements".BUILDINGS 12.6(2022):15.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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