中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Jianghao1,4; Fan, Yichun1; Palacios, Juan1; Chai, Yuchen1; Guetta-Jeanrenaud, Nicolas1,3; Obradovich, Nick2; Zhou, Chenghu4; Zheng, Siqi1
刊名NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
出版日期2022-03-01
卷号6期号:3页码:349-+
ISSN号2397-3374
DOI10.1038/s41562-022-01312-y
英文摘要The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented burdens on people's physical health and subjective well-being. While countries worldwide have developed platforms to track the evolution of COVID-19 infections and deaths, frequent global measurements of affective states to gauge the emotional impacts of pandemic and related policy interventions remain scarce. Using 654 million geotagged social media posts in over 100 countries, covering 74% of world population, coupled with state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques, we develop a global dataset of expressed sentiment indices to track national- and subnational-level affective states on a daily basis. We present two motivating applications using data from the first wave of COVID-19 (from 1 January to 31 May 2020). First, using regression discontinuity design, we provide consistent evidence that COVID-19 outbreaks caused steep declines in expressed sentiment globally, followed by asymmetric, slower recoveries. Second, applying synthetic control methods, we find moderate to no effects of lockdown policies on expressed sentiment, with large heterogeneity across countries. This study shows how social media data, when coupled with machine learning techniques, can provide real-time measurements of affective states. Using tweets in over 100 countries, Wang et al. examine evidence of global sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic. They find that COVID-19 outbreaks caused a decline in sentiment worldwide, and the effects of lockdowns differed across countries.
WOS关键词REGRESSION
资助项目Massachusetts Consortium on Pathogen Readiness (MassCPR) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971409] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421001] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2020052]
WOS研究方向Psychology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000770202500001
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
资助机构Massachusetts Consortium on Pathogen Readiness (MassCPR) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/172626]  
专题资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.MIT, Dept Urban Studies & Planning, Ctr Real Estate, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
2.Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Ctr Humans & Machines, Berlin, Germany
3.MIT, Inst Data Syst & Soc, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jianghao,Fan, Yichun,Palacios, Juan,et al. Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic[J]. NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR,2022,6(3):349-+.
APA Wang, Jianghao.,Fan, Yichun.,Palacios, Juan.,Chai, Yuchen.,Guetta-Jeanrenaud, Nicolas.,...&Zheng, Siqi.(2022).Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic.NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR,6(3),349-+.
MLA Wang, Jianghao,et al."Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic".NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR 6.3(2022):349-+.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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