Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Jianghao1,4; Fan, Yichun1; Palacios, Juan1; Chai, Yuchen1; Guetta-Jeanrenaud, Nicolas1,3; Obradovich, Nick2; Zhou, Chenghu4; Zheng, Siqi1 |
刊名 | NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
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出版日期 | 2022-03-01 |
卷号 | 6期号:3页码:349-+ |
ISSN号 | 2397-3374 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41562-022-01312-y |
英文摘要 | The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented burdens on people's physical health and subjective well-being. While countries worldwide have developed platforms to track the evolution of COVID-19 infections and deaths, frequent global measurements of affective states to gauge the emotional impacts of pandemic and related policy interventions remain scarce. Using 654 million geotagged social media posts in over 100 countries, covering 74% of world population, coupled with state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques, we develop a global dataset of expressed sentiment indices to track national- and subnational-level affective states on a daily basis. We present two motivating applications using data from the first wave of COVID-19 (from 1 January to 31 May 2020). First, using regression discontinuity design, we provide consistent evidence that COVID-19 outbreaks caused steep declines in expressed sentiment globally, followed by asymmetric, slower recoveries. Second, applying synthetic control methods, we find moderate to no effects of lockdown policies on expressed sentiment, with large heterogeneity across countries. This study shows how social media data, when coupled with machine learning techniques, can provide real-time measurements of affective states. Using tweets in over 100 countries, Wang et al. examine evidence of global sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic. They find that COVID-19 outbreaks caused a decline in sentiment worldwide, and the effects of lockdowns differed across countries. |
WOS关键词 | REGRESSION |
资助项目 | Massachusetts Consortium on Pathogen Readiness (MassCPR) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971409] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421001] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2020052] |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Neurosciences & Neurology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000770202500001 |
出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
资助机构 | Massachusetts Consortium on Pathogen Readiness (MassCPR) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/172626] ![]() |
专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.MIT, Dept Urban Studies & Planning, Ctr Real Estate, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA 2.Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Ctr Humans & Machines, Berlin, Germany 3.MIT, Inst Data Syst & Soc, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jianghao,Fan, Yichun,Palacios, Juan,et al. Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic[J]. NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR,2022,6(3):349-+. |
APA | Wang, Jianghao.,Fan, Yichun.,Palacios, Juan.,Chai, Yuchen.,Guetta-Jeanrenaud, Nicolas.,...&Zheng, Siqi.(2022).Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic.NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR,6(3),349-+. |
MLA | Wang, Jianghao,et al."Global evidence of expressed sentiment alterations during the COVID-19 pandemic".NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR 6.3(2022):349-+. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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