中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
On-Site Solidification/Stabilization of Cd, Zn, and Pb Co-Contaminated Soil Using Cement: Field Trial at Dongdagou Ditch, Northwest China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fei, Yang6,7; Yan, Xiulan7; Zhong, Lirong5; Li, Fasheng4; Du, Yanjun3; Li, Chunping1,2; Lv, Haoyang7; Li, Yonghua7
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
出版日期2018-12-01
卷号35期号:12页码:1329-1339
关键词bearing capacity cement field trial heavy metals leaching toxicity solidification/stabilization
ISSN号1092-8758
DOI10.1089/ees.2017.0355
英文摘要Dongdagou Ditch in Baiyin City was one of the key demonstration areas for remediation of heavy metal contamination in China. Solidification/stabilization (S/S) is an appropriate technology that has positive impact on both leaching and strength performance of the riverbed site. This field trial was designed to investigate the long-term S/S effects and mechanism of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) on Cd, Zn, and Pb co-contaminated soil in Dongdagou Ditch, and to evaluate the influence of groundwater and low temperature. Leaching tests showed that 8 wt.%-OPC could effectively stabilize Cd, Zn, and Pb by 99.9%, 99.4%, and 67.9%, respectively, higher compared with 5 wt.%-OPC treatment, and had long-term stability. The bearing capacities of the OPC-treated soil reached 0.75-0.92 Mpa and met the USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) standard for landfill disposal. Cd, Zn, and Pb were chemically stabilized and physically encapsulated by OPC simultaneously, the unstable acid-extractable Cd and Zn in soil were transformed into residual fraction after OPC treatment, and insoluble sulfides such as PbS and ZnS were specially formed due to high groundwater table of the site. In this field trial, groundwater showed negative effects on both leaching and strength properties of the OPC-treated soil due to anaerobic conditions and structural damage of S/S products. The 5 wt.%-OPC S/S effects on Cd and Zn decreased to 72.3% and 63.4%, respectively, and the soil strength reduced by 0.08-0.11 MPa below groundwater table. On-site S/S remediation with OPC was insensitive to low temperature, so that it was suitable for application in the cold Northwest China.
WOS关键词CHARACTERISTIC LEACHING PROCEDURE ; PORTLAND-CEMENT ; HEAVY-METALS ; IMMOBILIZATION ; STABILIZATION ; LEAD ; STABILIZATION/SOLIDIFICATION ; PERFORMANCE ; BEHAVIOR ; ASH
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000451977900007
出版者MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/51566]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
作者单位1.State Key Lab Solid Waste Resources Utilizat & En, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Res Acad Bldg Mat Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Southeast Univ, Inst Geotech Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA USA
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fei, Yang,Yan, Xiulan,Zhong, Lirong,et al. On-Site Solidification/Stabilization of Cd, Zn, and Pb Co-Contaminated Soil Using Cement: Field Trial at Dongdagou Ditch, Northwest China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,2018,35(12):1329-1339.
APA Fei, Yang.,Yan, Xiulan.,Zhong, Lirong.,Li, Fasheng.,Du, Yanjun.,...&Li, Yonghua.(2018).On-Site Solidification/Stabilization of Cd, Zn, and Pb Co-Contaminated Soil Using Cement: Field Trial at Dongdagou Ditch, Northwest China.ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,35(12),1329-1339.
MLA Fei, Yang,et al."On-Site Solidification/Stabilization of Cd, Zn, and Pb Co-Contaminated Soil Using Cement: Field Trial at Dongdagou Ditch, Northwest China".ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE 35.12(2018):1329-1339.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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