Economic losses due to ozone impacts on human health, forest productivity and crop yield across China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Feng, Zhaozhong10; De Marco, Alessandra8,9; Anav, Alessandro9; Gualtieri, Maurizio7; Sicard, Pierre6,8; Tian, Hanqin4,5; Fornasier, Francesca3; Tao, Fulu2; Guo, Anhong1; Paoletti, Elena7 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2019-10-01 |
卷号 | 131页码:9 |
关键词 | Surface ozone Human health Wheat Rice Forests Crops Risk assessment Impacts Economic valuation |
ISSN号 | 0160-4120 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envint.2019.104966 |
英文摘要 | China's economic growth has significantly increased emissions of tropospheric ozone (O-3) precursors, resulting in increased regional O-3 pollution. We analyzed data from > 1400 monitoring stations and estimated the exposure of population and vegetation (crops and forests) to O-3 pollution across China in 2015. Based on WHO metrics for human health protection, the current O-3 level leads to +0.9% premature mortality (59,844 additional cases a year) with 96% of populated areas showing O-3-induced premature death. For vegetation, O-3 reduces annual forest tree biomass growth by 11-13% and yield of rice and wheat by 8% and 6%, respectively, relative to conditions below the respective AOT40 critical levels (CL). These CLs are exceeded over 98%, 75% and 83% of the areas of forests, rice and wheat, respectively. Using O-3 exposure-response functions, we evaluated the costs of O-3-induced losses in rice (7.5 billion US$), wheat (11.1 billion US$) and forest production (52.2 billion US$) and SOMO35-based morbidity for respiratory diseases (690.9 billion US$) and non-accidental mortality (7.5 billion US$), i.e. a total O-3-related cost representing 7% of the China Gross Domestic Product in 2015. |
WOS关键词 | NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; AIR-POLLUTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; SURFACE OZONE ; RICE PRODUCTION ; GLOBAL BURDEN ; MORTALITY |
资助项目 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-STS-ZDTP-010-03] ; Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of Nanjing University of Information Science Technology[002992] ; European Union[LIFE15 ENV/IT/000183] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI) for Senior Scientists[2016VBA057] ; CNR-CAS |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000493550200023 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
资助机构 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of Nanjing University of Information Science Technology ; European Union ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI) for Senior Scientists ; CNR-CAS |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132044] ![]() |
专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Meteorol Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Isprambiente, Via Vitaliano Brancati 48, Rome, Italy 4.Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, Int Ctr Climate & Global Change Res, Auburn, AL 36849 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 6.ARGANS, 260 Route Pin Montard, F-06410 Biot, France 7.ENEA, Martiri Montesole 4, I-40129 Bologna, Italy 8.Natl Council Res, Inst Res Terr Ecosyst, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy 9.ENEA, Via Anguillarese 301, Rome, Italy 10.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Inst Ecol, Key Lab Agrometeorol Jiangsu Prov, Sch Appl Meteorol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, Zhaozhong,De Marco, Alessandra,Anav, Alessandro,et al. Economic losses due to ozone impacts on human health, forest productivity and crop yield across China[J]. ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,2019,131:9. |
APA | Feng, Zhaozhong.,De Marco, Alessandra.,Anav, Alessandro.,Gualtieri, Maurizio.,Sicard, Pierre.,...&Paoletti, Elena.(2019).Economic losses due to ozone impacts on human health, forest productivity and crop yield across China.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,131,9. |
MLA | Feng, Zhaozhong,et al."Economic losses due to ozone impacts on human health, forest productivity and crop yield across China".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 131(2019):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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