中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial distribution, risk estimation and source apportionment of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in resuspended megacity street dust

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan, Peng5; Lu, Xinwei5; Yu, Bo5; Fan, Xinyao5; Wang, Lingqing4; Lei, Kai3; Yang, Yufan5; Zuo, Ling5; Rinklebe, Joerg1,2
刊名ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
出版日期2022-02-01
卷号160页码:13
关键词Potentially toxic metal(loid)s Risk assessment Multivariate statistical analysis Positive matrix factorization Resuspended street dust
ISSN号0160-4120
DOI10.1016/j.envint.2021.107073
英文摘要The levels of potentially toxic metal(loid)s (PTMs) As, Cu, Co, Cr, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn in resuspended street dust (<100 mu m particles) from a megacity in north China were determined. The sources of PTMs in resuspended street dust were analyzed using multivariate statistical analysis and positive matrix factorization methods that combined the spatial distributions of PTMs. Average levels of Zn, As, Pb, Cu, Co, and Hg exceeded those found in local soil samples, while those of Cr, Mn, and Ni were less than their background levels found in local soil. The overall contamination of PTMs in resuspended street dust was characterized as moderately contaminated and as uncontaminated to moderately contaminated. The ecological risk associated with Hg was very high, while the ecological risks associated with Cu, Co, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn were low. The overall ecological risk of PTMs was defined as high, driven by Hg. The non-carcinogenic risks of PTMs to inhabitants fell within safety limits, and the carcinogenic risks of As, Co, Cr, and Ni were below receivable values. A comprehensive analysis of PTMs sources revealed that Co, Zn, Cu, and Pb were principally associated with traffic emissions, which accounted for about 38.3% of these PTMs' contents. Mn, Ni, and Cr were mainly generated by natural source, which contributed to about 41.5% of these PTMs' concentrations. Hg and As were primarily derived from coal-related industrial source, which accounted for 77.9% of Hg and 62.9% of As in resuspended street dust. This study demonstrates that coal-related industrial discharges and traffic emissions are the main anthropogenic sources of PTMs contamination in resuspended street dust in the study area.
WOS关键词POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; HEAVY-METALS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; ROAD DUST ; URBAN ; CONTAMINATION ; SOILS ; CITY ; PARTICLES ; AREA
资助项目Research and Development Key Project of Shaanxi Province[2020SF-433] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41271510] ; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000760318800009
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构Research and Development Key Project of Shaanxi Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/171549]  
专题陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Sejong Univ, Dept Environm, Dept Environm & Energy, Seoul 05006, South Korea
2.Univ Wuppertal, Sch Architecture & Civil Engn, Inst Fdn Engn Water & Waste Management Soil & Gro, Pauluskirchstr 7, D-42285 Wuppertal, Germany
3.Xian Univ, Sch Biol & Environm Engn, Xian 710065, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Dept Environm Sci, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, Peng,Lu, Xinwei,Yu, Bo,et al. Spatial distribution, risk estimation and source apportionment of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in resuspended megacity street dust[J]. ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,2022,160:13.
APA Fan, Peng.,Lu, Xinwei.,Yu, Bo.,Fan, Xinyao.,Wang, Lingqing.,...&Rinklebe, Joerg.(2022).Spatial distribution, risk estimation and source apportionment of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in resuspended megacity street dust.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,160,13.
MLA Fan, Peng,et al."Spatial distribution, risk estimation and source apportionment of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in resuspended megacity street dust".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 160(2022):13.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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