Ten facts about land systems for sustainability
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Meyfroidt, Patrick56,57; de Bremond, Ariane54,55; Ryan, Casey M.53; Archer, Emma52; Aspinall, Richard51; Chhabra, Abha50; Camara, Gilberto49; Corbera, Esteve46,47,48; DeFries, Ruth45; Diaz, Sandra43,44 |
| 刊名 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-02-15 |
| 卷号 | 119期号:7页码:12 |
| ISSN号 | 0027-8424 |
| 关键词 | land use sustainability social-ecological systems governance |
| DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2109217118 |
| 英文摘要 | Land use is central to addressing sustainability issues, including biodiversity conservation, climate change, food security, poverty alleviation, and sustainable energy. In this paper, we synthesize knowledge accumulated in land system science, the integrated study of terrestrial social-ecological systems, into 10 hard truths that have strong, general, empirical support. These facts help to explain the challenges of achieving sustainability in land use and thus also point toward solutions. The 10 facts are as follows: 1) Meanings and values of land are socially constructed and contested; 2) land systems exhibit complex behaviors with abrupt, hard-to-predict changes; 3) irreversible changes and path dependence are common features of land systems; 4) some land uses have a small footprint but very large impacts; 5) drivers and impacts of land-use change are globally interconnected and spill over to distant locations; 6) humanity lives on a used planet where all land provides benefits to societies; 7) land-use change usually entails trade-offs between different benefits-"win-wins" are thus rare; 8) land tenure and land-use claims are often unclear, overlapping, and contested; 9) the benefits and burdens from land are unequally distributed; and 10) land users have multiple, sometimes conflicting, ideas of what social and environmental justice entails. The facts have implications for governance, but do not provide fixed answers. Instead they constitute a set of core principles which can guide scientists, policy makers, and practitioners toward meeting sustainability challenges in land use. |
| WOS关键词 | PROPERTY-RIGHTS ; ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ; ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT ; CHANGE SCIENCE ; REGIME SHIFTS ; COVER CHANGE ; CARBON ; CONSERVATION ; AFRICA ; IMPACT |
| 资助项目 | European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program[677140 MIDLAND] ; European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program[757995 HEFT] ; European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program[741950 MAT_STOCKS] ; European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program[101001239 SYSTEMSHIFT] ; Marie Sklodowska-Curie (MSCA) Innovative Training Network actions under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme[765408 COUPLED] ; Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation[CEX2019-000940-M] ; Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation[MDM-2017-0714] ; NASA Land-Cover Land-Use Change Program[NNX17AI15G] ; Swiss Academy of Sciences[FNW0003_003-2018-00] ; National Research Foundation's Rated Researcher's Award[119789] ; UK Natural Environment Research Council Landscape Decisions Fellowship[NE/V007904/1] ; Nature4SDGs project - NERC-Formas-DBT [UK Natural Environment Research Council-Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development-Indian Department of Biotechnology (from the Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India)[BT/IN/TaSE/73/SL/2018-19] ; International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ottawa, Canada[109238-004] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | NATL ACAD SCIENCES |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000766919700022 |
| 资助机构 | European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program ; Marie Sklodowska-Curie (MSCA) Innovative Training Network actions under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ; Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation ; NASA Land-Cover Land-Use Change Program ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; National Research Foundation's Rated Researcher's Award ; UK Natural Environment Research Council Landscape Decisions Fellowship ; Nature4SDGs project - NERC-Formas-DBT [UK Natural Environment Research Council-Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development-Indian Department of Biotechnology (from the Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India) ; International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ottawa, Canada |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/172375]  |
| 专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Bern, Wyss Acad Nat, CH-3011 Bern, Switzerland 2.Addis Ababa Univ, Water & Land Resource Ctr, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 3.Univ Twente, Fac Geoinformat Sci & Earth Observat ITC, NL-7522 NB Enschede, Netherlands 4.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Life Sci, Aquat Ecol Lab, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan 5.Arizona State Univ, Global Inst Sustainabil & Innovat, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA 6.Arizona State Univ, Sch Sustainabil, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA 7.Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA 8.Field Market Alliance Sustainable Agr, Washington, DC 20002 USA 9.Hokkaido Univ, Field Sci Ctr Northern Biosphere, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600809, Japan 10.Univ Hohenheim, Inst Social Sci Agr, Sustainable Use Nat Resources 430c, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meyfroidt, Patrick,de Bremond, Ariane,Ryan, Casey M.,et al. Ten facts about land systems for sustainability[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2022,119(7):12. |
| APA | Meyfroidt, Patrick.,de Bremond, Ariane.,Ryan, Casey M..,Archer, Emma.,Aspinall, Richard.,...&zu Ermgassen, Erasmus K. H. J..(2022).Ten facts about land systems for sustainability.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,119(7),12. |
| MLA | Meyfroidt, Patrick,et al."Ten facts about land systems for sustainability".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 119.7(2022):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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