Global energy networks: Geographies of mergers and acquisitions of worldwide oil companies
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Guo, Yue3,4; Yang, Yu2,3,4; Wang, Chang1 |
| 刊名 | RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 139期号:N/A页码:13 |
| 关键词 | Oil company Merger and acquisition Data visualization Network analysis Economic geography Energy geography |
| ISSN号 | 1364-0321 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110698 |
| 英文摘要 | The global energy merger and acquisition (M&A) network plays an important part in understanding worldwide oil companies and energy flows. Based on data for 26,705 M&As from 1997 to 2018, this paper establishes a global oil and gas M&A network, and conducts statistical and network analysis on the global oil and gas M&A behaviour of countries, industrial chains, and major companies from a geographical perspective. This paper finds as follows. (1) Oil and gas M&As follow the geographical proximity principle. Domestic M&As are the main form of global oil and gas M & As; cross-border M&As account for only a small proportion. (2) Europe and North America are the most active regions in oil and gas cross-border M&As. The most proactive participants include the United States and Canada in North America, as well as the United Kingdom, Netherlands, France, Switzerland, and Russia in Europe. Also, in Asia, such countries as China, India, and Singapore are active participants in global M&As, while some oil-producing countries in Africa and the Middle East are on the verge of M&A networks. (3) The acquisition of international oil companies (IOCs) is significantly more frequent than that of national oil companies (NOCs). NOCs' global expansion and power to control global oil are far less than that of IOCs. Furthermore, the target areas for NOCs are highly limited. The aim of NOC M&As is to obtain natural resources, and thus, this type of M&A is more subject to other countries' geopolitical considerations. |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42022007] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41871118] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41842056] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602800] ; Strategic Priority Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040400] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2018069] ; Development Special Fund Project of Guangdong Academy of Sciences[2020GDASYL-20200102002] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000618802200005 |
| 出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Development Special Fund Project of Guangdong Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/160645]  |
| 专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Fudan Univ, Sch Econ, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China 2.Inst Strategy Res Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Great, Guangzhou 510070, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Yue,Yang, Yu,Wang, Chang. Global energy networks: Geographies of mergers and acquisitions of worldwide oil companies[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2021,139(N/A):13. |
| APA | Guo, Yue,Yang, Yu,&Wang, Chang.(2021).Global energy networks: Geographies of mergers and acquisitions of worldwide oil companies.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,139(N/A),13. |
| MLA | Guo, Yue,et al."Global energy networks: Geographies of mergers and acquisitions of worldwide oil companies".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS 139.N/A(2021):13. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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