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Agricultural labor changes and agricultural economic development in China and their implications for rural vitalization

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Ma Li2,3; Long Hualou2; Zhang Yingnan2,3; Tu Shuangshuang2,4; Ge Dazhuan1; Tu Xiaosong2,5
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
出版日期2019-02-01
卷号29期号:2页码:163-179
关键词agricultural labor change agricultural economic development economic-labor elasticity coefficient spatio-temporal coupling rural vitalization
ISSN号1009-637X
DOI10.1007/s11442-019-1590-5
通讯作者Long Hualou(longhl@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Tu Xiaosong(tuxiaosong@jxufe.edu.cn)
英文摘要Based on panel data from 1991, 2000 and 2010 at the county level in China, this study analyzed the coupling characteristics and spatio-temporal patterns of agricultural labor changes and economic development under rapid urbanization using quantitative and GIS spatial analysis methods. Three primary conclusions were obtained. (1) During 1991-2010, China's agricultural labor at the county level showed a decreasing trend, down 4.91% from 1991 to 2000 and 15.50% from 2000 to 2010. In spatial distribution, agricultural labor force has evolved by decreasing eastward and increasing westward. (2) During 1991-2010, China's agricultural economy at the county level showed a sustained growth trend, with a total increase of 140.13%, but with clear regional differences. The proportion of agricultural output in national GDP gradually decreased, characterized by decreases in eastern China and increases in western China. (3) The coupling types of economic-labor elasticity coefficient are mainly growth in northwest China, for both the agricultural economy and labor, and are intensive in southeast China, with growth of the agricultural economy and reduction of agricultural labor. Regions with lagged, fading, and declining coupling types are generally coincident with the high incidence of poverty in China. However, different coupling types had a positive developing trend for 1991-2010. Finally, based on the coupling types and spatial distribution characteristics of economic-labor elasticity coefficients, some policy suggestions are proposed to promote the integration of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries and the vitalization of rural economies.
WOS关键词LAND CONSOLIDATION ; FARMLAND ; URBAN ; URBANIZATION ; PATTERNS ; AREAS ; WATER ; PRODUCTIVITY ; TRANSITION ; EVOLUTION
资助项目Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China[41731286] ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China[2018M630197]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000455153300001
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
资助机构Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/50495]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Long Hualou; Tu Xiaosong
作者单位1.Nanjing Normal Univ, Coll Rural Vitalizat, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Guangxi Teachers Educ Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Environm Change & Resources Use Beibu Gul, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China
5.Jiangxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Tourism & Urban Management, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Ma Li,Long Hualou,Zhang Yingnan,et al. Agricultural labor changes and agricultural economic development in China and their implications for rural vitalization[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2019,29(2):163-179.
APA Ma Li,Long Hualou,Zhang Yingnan,Tu Shuangshuang,Ge Dazhuan,&Tu Xiaosong.(2019).Agricultural labor changes and agricultural economic development in China and their implications for rural vitalization.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,29(2),163-179.
MLA Ma Li,et al."Agricultural labor changes and agricultural economic development in China and their implications for rural vitalization".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 29.2(2019):163-179.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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