Improving ecological conservation and restoration through payment for ecosystem services in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Huang, Lin2; Shao, Quanqin2; Liu, Jiyuan2; Lu, Qingshui1 |
| 刊名 | ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 31页码:181-193 |
| 关键词 | Payment for ecosystem services Ecological restoration and conservation Ecosystem change Alpine regions |
| ISSN号 | 2212-0416 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoser.2018.04.005 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang, Lin(huanglin@lreis.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | To protect biodiversity, restore ecosystems and improve the livelihoods of indigenous herders, a payment for ecosystem services program has been implemented in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau. We monitored and assessed its effectiveness and analysed the factors that may contribute to the success or failure of the program. By comparing ecosystem changes between project and non-project regions, we found that the increased area of grassland and wetland, the proportion of restored grassland, and the enhanced net primary production and forage yields were higher in project regions, which indicated that the majority of restoration measures are effective at the local scale. However, the soil erosion modulus and ecosystem soil conservation service were ineffective owing to unrecovered root systems and increased precipitation. The results of interviews with herdsmen demonstrated a slight increase in annual net income for herder households, especially for eco-immigrants compensated by the program. However, it was difficult to reduce overgrazing dramatically because eco-immigrants mainly included elderly herders and herders with less livestock. Therefore, the eco-immigrants and their livelihoods need to be reconsidered in targeting for subsequent programs. Furthermore, this study reinforced the need to apply multiple sources of funds and measurements to benefit ecological conservation in alpine regions. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | WATERSHED SERVICES ; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ; LATIN-AMERICA ; PES ; IMPACTS ; PROGRAMS ; SUPPORT ; POVERTY ; POLICY ; IMPLEMENTATION |
| 资助项目 | Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SSW-DQC005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41501117] ; National Key Research and Development Program[2017YFC0506503] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000433427900017 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 资助机构 | Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/54952]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang, Lin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Lin,Shao, Quanqin,Liu, Jiyuan,et al. Improving ecological conservation and restoration through payment for ecosystem services in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China[J]. ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,2018,31:181-193. |
| APA | Huang, Lin,Shao, Quanqin,Liu, Jiyuan,&Lu, Qingshui.(2018).Improving ecological conservation and restoration through payment for ecosystem services in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China.ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,31,181-193. |
| MLA | Huang, Lin,et al."Improving ecological conservation and restoration through payment for ecosystem services in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China".ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 31(2018):181-193. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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