An Approach to Evaluating Light Pollution in Residential Zones: A Case Study of Beijing
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Jin, Xueting1,3,4; Li, Yu1,4; Zhang, Jinzhou2,3; Zheng, Ji1; Liu, Huiping3 |
| 刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 9期号:4页码:12 |
| 关键词 | light pollution monitoring approach spatial distribution residential zone Beijing |
| ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
| DOI | 10.3390/su9040652 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Huiping(hpliu@bnu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Outdoor lighting is becoming increasingly widespread, and residents are suffering from serious light pollution as a result. Residents' awareness of their rights to protection has gradually increased. However, due to the sometimes-inaccessible nature of residential vertical light incidence intensity data and the high cost of obtaining specific measurements, there is no appropriate hierarchic compensation for residents suffering from different degrees of light pollution. It is therefore important to measure light pollution levels and their damage at the neighborhood scale to provide residents with basic materials for proper protection and to create more politically-suitable solutions. This article presents a light pollution assessment method that is easy to perform, is low-cost and has a short data-processing cycle. This method can be used to monitor residential zone light pollution in other cities. We chose three open areas to test the spatial variation pattern of light intensity. The results are in accordance with spatial interpolation patterns and can be fit, with high precision, using the inverse distance weighted interpolation (IDW) method. This approach can also be used in three dimensions to quantitatively evaluate the distribution of light intensity. We use a mixed-use zone in Beijing known as The Place as our case study area. The vertical illumination at the windows of residential buildings ranges from 2 lux to 23 lux; the illumination in some areas is far higher than the value recommended by CIE. Such severe light pollution can seriously interfere with people's daily lives and has a serious influence on their rest and health. The results of this survey will serve as an important database to assess whether the planning of night-time lighting is scientific, and it will help protect the rights of residents and establish distinguished compensation mechanisms for light pollution. |
| WOS关键词 | NIGHT-SKY BRIGHTNESS ; BREAST-CANCER ; HUMANS ; IMAGERY ; HEALTH ; CHINA ; WORLD |
| 资助项目 | Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China[2017FY101303] ; sub-project The Special Database Construction of Rusia, Mongolia and China of The Belt and Road Data Integrated Platform Construction Project of Institute of Geographic Sciences ; Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Science |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000402090300174 |
| 出版者 | MDPI AG |
| 资助机构 | Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China ; sub-project The Special Database Construction of Rusia, Mongolia and China of The Belt and Road Data Integrated Platform Construction Project of Institute of Geographic Sciences ; Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Science |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/63491]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Huiping |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jin, Xueting,Li, Yu,Zhang, Jinzhou,et al. An Approach to Evaluating Light Pollution in Residential Zones: A Case Study of Beijing[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2017,9(4):12. |
| APA | Jin, Xueting,Li, Yu,Zhang, Jinzhou,Zheng, Ji,&Liu, Huiping.(2017).An Approach to Evaluating Light Pollution in Residential Zones: A Case Study of Beijing.SUSTAINABILITY,9(4),12. |
| MLA | Jin, Xueting,et al."An Approach to Evaluating Light Pollution in Residential Zones: A Case Study of Beijing".SUSTAINABILITY 9.4(2017):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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