中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Research and application of method of oxygen isotope of inorganic phosphate in Beijing agricultural soils

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tian, Liyan5,6; Guo, Qingjun5; Zhu, Yongguan3; He, Huijun1; Lang, Yunchao4; Hu, Jian2; Zhang, Han3; Wei, Rongfei5,6; Han, Xiaokun5,6; Peters, Marc5
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
出版日期2016-12-01
卷号23期号:23页码:23406-23414
ISSN号0944-1344
关键词Oxygen isotope Inorganic phosphate Agricultural soil Different phosphate fractions Beijing
DOI10.1007/s11356-016-7482-7
通讯作者Guo, Qingjun(Guoqj@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Phosphorus (P) in agricultural ecosystems is an essential and limited element for plants and microorganisms. However, environmental problems caused by P accumulation as well as by P loss have become more and more serious. Oxygen isotopes of phosphate can trace the sources, migration, and transformation of P in agricultural soils. In order to use the isotopes of phosphate oxygen, appropriate extraction and purification methods for inorganic phosphate from soils are necessary. Here, we combined two different methods to analyze the oxygen isotopic composition of inorganic phosphate (delta O-18(P)) from chemical fertilizers and different fractions (Milli-Q water, 0.5 mol L-1 NaHCO3 (pH = 8.5), 0.1 mol L-1 NaOH and 1 mol L-1 HCl) of agricultural soils from the Beijing area. The delta O-18(P) results of the water extracts and NaHCO3 extracts in most samples were close to the calculated equilibrium value. These phenomena can be explained by rapid P cycling in soils and the influence of chemical fertilizers. The delta O-18(P) value of the water extracts and NaHCO3 extracts in some soil samples below the equilibrium value may be caused by the hydrolysis of organic P fractions mediated by extracellular enzymes. The delta O-18(P) values of the NaOH extracts were above the calculated equilibrium value reflecting the balance state between microbial uptake of phosphate and the release of intracellular phosphate back to the soil. The HCl extracts with the lowest delta O-18(P) values and highest phosphate concentrations indicated that the HCl fraction was affected by microbial activity. Hence, these delta O-18(p) values likely reflected the oxygen isotopic values of the parent materials. The results suggested that phosphate oxygen isotope analyses could be an effective tool in order to trace phosphate sources, transformation processes, and its utilization by microorganisms in agricultural soils.
WOS关键词AVAILABLE PHOSPHATE ; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; PHOSPHORUS ; RATIOS ; WATER ; PHOSPHOMONOESTERASES ; FRACTIONATIONS ; DELTA-O-18 ; TRANSPORT ; RAINFALL
资助项目Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB15020401]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000388601400006
资助机构Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/65675]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Guo, Qingjun
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
4.Tianjin Univ, Inst Surface Earth Syst Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Environm Remediat, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Liyan,Guo, Qingjun,Zhu, Yongguan,et al. Research and application of method of oxygen isotope of inorganic phosphate in Beijing agricultural soils[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2016,23(23):23406-23414.
APA Tian, Liyan.,Guo, Qingjun.,Zhu, Yongguan.,He, Huijun.,Lang, Yunchao.,...&Yang, Junxing.(2016).Research and application of method of oxygen isotope of inorganic phosphate in Beijing agricultural soils.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,23(23),23406-23414.
MLA Tian, Liyan,et al."Research and application of method of oxygen isotope of inorganic phosphate in Beijing agricultural soils".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 23.23(2016):23406-23414.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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