PHYTOTOXICITY OF SALTS IN COMPOSTED SEWAGE SLUDGE AND CORRELATION WITH SODIUM CHLORIDE, CALCIUM NITRATE, AND MAGNESIUM NITRATE
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Cai, Hong1,2; Gao, Ding1 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2011 |
| 卷号 | 34期号:12页码:1788-1796 |
| 关键词 | Sewage Sludge Compost Salt Stress Nutrient Balance Phytotoxicity |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The phytotoxicity of salts in composted sewage sludge (CSS) was evaluated. Concentrations of sodium (Na(+)), chloride (Cl(-1)), calcium (Ca(2+)), and magnesium (Mg(2+)) were present at levels that would induce salt stress in plants. Nutrient imbalances were also found that would adversely affect the use of CSS as a growth medium. To further understand the phytotoxic nature of these salts, sodium chloride (NaCl), calcium nitrate [Ca(NO(3))(2)] and magnesium nitrate [Mg(NO(3))(2)] solutions were used to simulate the composition of salts found in CSS in an investigation of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seed germination. High concentrations of Ca(2+) (92.1 mmol.L(-1)) and Mg(2+) (27.4 mmol.L(-1)) inhibited seed germination to an equal extent as did Na(+) (40.6 mmol.L(-1)). The lower concentration of Ca(2+) (10 mmol.L(-1)), however, significantly relieved the stress caused by NaCl. These results indicated that the composition and total amount of Na(+), Cl(-1), Ca(2+), and Mg(2+) in CSS should be carefully monitored before it is used as a soil amendment or growth medium. |
| WOS关键词 | TOMATO PLANTS ; SUPPLEMENTAL CALCIUM ; CUCUMBER SEEDLINGS ; POTASSIUM-NITRATE ; GROWTH ; STRESS ; SALINITY ; GERMINATION ; TOLERANCE ; RESPONSES |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000297935500004 |
| 出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/68047]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Gao, Ding |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Environm Remediat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Hong,Gao, Ding. PHYTOTOXICITY OF SALTS IN COMPOSTED SEWAGE SLUDGE AND CORRELATION WITH SODIUM CHLORIDE, CALCIUM NITRATE, AND MAGNESIUM NITRATE[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION,2011,34(12):1788-1796. |
| APA | Cai, Hong,&Gao, Ding.(2011).PHYTOTOXICITY OF SALTS IN COMPOSTED SEWAGE SLUDGE AND CORRELATION WITH SODIUM CHLORIDE, CALCIUM NITRATE, AND MAGNESIUM NITRATE.JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION,34(12),1788-1796. |
| MLA | Cai, Hong,et al."PHYTOTOXICITY OF SALTS IN COMPOSTED SEWAGE SLUDGE AND CORRELATION WITH SODIUM CHLORIDE, CALCIUM NITRATE, AND MAGNESIUM NITRATE".JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION 34.12(2011):1788-1796. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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