THE SMALL-SCALE TECTONIC LANDFORMS OF GYIRONG WATERSHED IN THE MIDDLE HIMALAYAN OROGEN, TIBET, CHINA
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Lu2,3; Kan, Aike1,3; Wang, Yingjie3 |
刊名 | CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2019-08-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:2页码:473-482 |
关键词 | tectonic landform digital topographic analysis Aster GDEM2 the Middle Himalayan orogen Gyirong watershed |
ISSN号 | 1842-4090 |
DOI | 10.26471/cjees/2019/014/096 |
通讯作者 | Kan, Aike(kanaike@qq.com) |
英文摘要 | The relationship between small-scale topographic features and tectonic response of orogenic belts is often neglected due to scale differences in topographic data. Using Aster GDEM2, we calculated swath elevation, 200m topographic relief, and average slope angle of a small-scale watershed in the middle Himalayan orogen. Based on the geological history of Gyirong and data on the Himalayan uplift process, this study analyzed the topographic characteristics of Gyirong watershed, discussed the relationships between landform and structure, lithology, and climate, and compared slope stability. The results showed that the topographic elevation characteristics retained correspondence to local basement forms and tectonic associations. Periodic spatial change at the summit level had a clear response to the structural distribution, and may support the theory that the Gyirong basin floor is a combination of normal and reverse faults. Average height increased at first and then stabilized, and these morphological characteristics and distribution patterns provide topographic evidence for the interpretation of tectonic uplift and erosional accumulation, which confirmed that 4000m was the vertical differentiation boundary for the tectonic landform. Although climate, landforms, tectonics, and lithology vary across different orogenic belts, the similar slope angle threshold provided the insight that erosion is the tectonic genesis to equilibrium of heterogeneous hillsides at different scales. |
WOS关键词 | THAKKHOLA GRABEN ; ELEVATION ; BASIN ; DEFORMATION ; FAULT |
资助项目 | NNSF[C1461029] ; PTI[YJRC2016-6] ; energy research and demonstration center, TAR[NSFTAR XZ2017ZRG-99] ; NNSFC[41161067] ; NSFTAR[2015ZR-13-66] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000484879700020 |
出版者 | NORTH UNIV BAIA MARE |
资助机构 | NNSF ; PTI ; energy research and demonstration center, TAR ; NNSFC ; NSFTAR |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/69617] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Kan, Aike |
作者单位 | 1.Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Geophys, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Chengdu Normal Coll, Inst Humanity Resources Western China, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resource & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Lu,Kan, Aike,Wang, Yingjie. THE SMALL-SCALE TECTONIC LANDFORMS OF GYIRONG WATERSHED IN THE MIDDLE HIMALAYAN OROGEN, TIBET, CHINA[J]. CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2019,14(2):473-482. |
APA | Chen, Lu,Kan, Aike,&Wang, Yingjie.(2019).THE SMALL-SCALE TECTONIC LANDFORMS OF GYIRONG WATERSHED IN THE MIDDLE HIMALAYAN OROGEN, TIBET, CHINA.CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,14(2),473-482. |
MLA | Chen, Lu,et al."THE SMALL-SCALE TECTONIC LANDFORMS OF GYIRONG WATERSHED IN THE MIDDLE HIMALAYAN OROGEN, TIBET, CHINA".CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 14.2(2019):473-482. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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