Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, Qingsong3; Zeng, Chen4,5,6; Xie, Peng2; Tan, Shukui3; Wu, Jiayu1 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
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出版日期 | 2019-10-01 |
卷号 | 50页码:11 |
关键词 | Urban sprawl Urban growth pattern Urban agglomerations China USA |
ISSN号 | 2210-6707 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101649 |
通讯作者 | Zeng, Chen(lunarzeng@126.com) ; Wu, Jiayu(wujiayula@gmail.com) |
英文摘要 | Urban sprawl is a worldwide significant challenge for a sustainable urban development. This study compared China, with its unprecedented urbanisation process, and the USA, with its long-standing campaign urban sprawl, as case study areas. The urban growth pattern was quantitatively identified in three noted urban agglomerations (the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations) in China and in three megalopolises (the Great Lakes Megalopolis, the Northeast Megalopolis, and the Californian Megaregion) in the USA at the patch level. The periods from 1995 to 2005 and from 2005 to 2015 were investigated, and the sprawl characteristic in infilling, edge, and outlying expansion patches were compared. The main findings include: 1) more than half of the outlying urban sprawl occurs within a distance of 4 km from the current primary construction centre in the USA. In China, the range of outlying urban sprawl is more extensive with a radius of 4-10 km; 2) the edge urban sprawl is the primary sprawl type in both countries; however, the proportion of edge-expansion land in China's metropolises is higher than in the USA, and edge expansion mainly occurs in the core cities of China's metropolitan areas; 3) with respect to infilling compact growth, more than a 20% increase of area and a more balanced pattern were observed in the three megalopolises in the USA during both periods, which is considerably higher than in China. The exploration on the differences and similarities between both countries provides an important reference toward optimised urban spatial planning in other countries. |
WOS关键词 | SPATIOTEMPORAL DYNAMICS ; FORM ; CITIES ; SPRAWL ; EXPANSION ; VITALITY ; COMPACT ; METRICS ; IMPACT ; MODEL |
资助项目 | Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Engineering, Ministry of Natural Resources, China[ZRZYBWD201901] ; Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences[KF2018-04] |
WOS研究方向 | Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000484255800029 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Engineering, Ministry of Natural Resources, China ; Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/69649] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zeng, Chen; Wu, Jiayu |
作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Publ Adm, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Univ N Carolina, Dept City & Reg Planning, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA 6.Huazhong Agr Univ, Dept Land Management, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Qingsong,Zeng, Chen,Xie, Peng,et al. Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,2019,50:11. |
APA | He, Qingsong,Zeng, Chen,Xie, Peng,Tan, Shukui,&Wu, Jiayu.(2019).Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015.SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,50,11. |
MLA | He, Qingsong,et al."Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015".SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY 50(2019):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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