中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, Qingsong3; Zeng, Chen4,5,6; Xie, Peng2; Tan, Shukui3; Wu, Jiayu1
刊名SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
出版日期2019-10-01
卷号50页码:11
关键词Urban sprawl Urban growth pattern Urban agglomerations China USA
ISSN号2210-6707
DOI10.1016/j.scs.2019.101649
通讯作者Zeng, Chen(lunarzeng@126.com) ; Wu, Jiayu(wujiayula@gmail.com)
英文摘要Urban sprawl is a worldwide significant challenge for a sustainable urban development. This study compared China, with its unprecedented urbanisation process, and the USA, with its long-standing campaign urban sprawl, as case study areas. The urban growth pattern was quantitatively identified in three noted urban agglomerations (the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerations) in China and in three megalopolises (the Great Lakes Megalopolis, the Northeast Megalopolis, and the Californian Megaregion) in the USA at the patch level. The periods from 1995 to 2005 and from 2005 to 2015 were investigated, and the sprawl characteristic in infilling, edge, and outlying expansion patches were compared. The main findings include: 1) more than half of the outlying urban sprawl occurs within a distance of 4 km from the current primary construction centre in the USA. In China, the range of outlying urban sprawl is more extensive with a radius of 4-10 km; 2) the edge urban sprawl is the primary sprawl type in both countries; however, the proportion of edge-expansion land in China's metropolises is higher than in the USA, and edge expansion mainly occurs in the core cities of China's metropolitan areas; 3) with respect to infilling compact growth, more than a 20% increase of area and a more balanced pattern were observed in the three megalopolises in the USA during both periods, which is considerably higher than in China. The exploration on the differences and similarities between both countries provides an important reference toward optimised urban spatial planning in other countries.
WOS关键词SPATIOTEMPORAL DYNAMICS ; FORM ; CITIES ; SPRAWL ; EXPANSION ; VITALITY ; COMPACT ; METRICS ; IMPACT ; MODEL
资助项目Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Engineering, Ministry of Natural Resources, China[ZRZYBWD201901] ; Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences[KF2018-04]
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000484255800029
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Engineering, Ministry of Natural Resources, China ; Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/69649]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zeng, Chen; Wu, Jiayu
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Publ Adm, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.Univ N Carolina, Dept City & Reg Planning, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
6.Huazhong Agr Univ, Dept Land Management, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Qingsong,Zeng, Chen,Xie, Peng,et al. Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,2019,50:11.
APA He, Qingsong,Zeng, Chen,Xie, Peng,Tan, Shukui,&Wu, Jiayu.(2019).Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015.SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,50,11.
MLA He, Qingsong,et al."Comparison of urban growth patterns and changes between three urban agglomerations in China and three metropolises in the USA from 1995 to 2015".SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY 50(2019):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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