中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Emission of volatile organic compounds from a small-scale municipal solid waste transfer station: Ozone-formation potential and health risk assessment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Junwan; Zheng, Guodi1
刊名WASTE MANAGEMENT
出版日期2020-04-01
卷号106页码:193-202
关键词Transfer station Municipal solid waste Volatile organic compounds Ozone formation potential Health risk
ISSN号0956-053X
DOI10.1016/j.wasman.2020.03.031
通讯作者Zheng, Guodi(zhenggd@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are the main precursors of tropospheric ozone and secondary aerosol generation, posing a threat to human health and affecting the environmental climate. A large quantity of VOCs can be produced in the initial decomposition stage of municipal solid waste (MSW). In this study, the atmosphere in an MSW transfer station was monitored for one year. The emission characteristics of VOCs in different seasons and working hours were analyzed, and the ozone-formation potential of VOCs was calculated through the maximum incremental reaction method, and health risks posed by the VOCs in the MSW transfer station were assessed. The results showed that the highest concentration of VOCs appeared in spring and summer, accounting for 70.6% and 26.6% of total VOCs (TVOCs) in peak working periods, respectively. Oxygenated compounds and terpenes contributed most to ozone formation, accounting for 41.0% and 50.6% of total ozone formation, respectively. The carcinogenic risks were above the safe threshold, labeled "probable risks". Tetrachloroethylene and 1,2-dichloroethane were the main contributors to carcinogenic risks. The mean non-carcinogenic risks were within the safe threshold in the MSW transfer station. From the perspective of protecting human health and ecological environmental safety, VOC control needs to be further strengthened in the transfer station. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词ODOROUS COMPOUNDS ; SULFUR-COMPOUNDS ; BTEX EMISSIONS ; LANDFILL SITE ; VOCS ; AIR ; DECOMPOSITION ; RELEASE ; ATMOSPHERE ; HANGZHOU
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41371455] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2014BAC02B01]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000525840000025
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/133690]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zheng, Guodi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Environm Remediat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Junwan,Zheng, Guodi. Emission of volatile organic compounds from a small-scale municipal solid waste transfer station: Ozone-formation potential and health risk assessment[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT,2020,106:193-202.
APA Liu, Junwan,&Zheng, Guodi.(2020).Emission of volatile organic compounds from a small-scale municipal solid waste transfer station: Ozone-formation potential and health risk assessment.WASTE MANAGEMENT,106,193-202.
MLA Liu, Junwan,et al."Emission of volatile organic compounds from a small-scale municipal solid waste transfer station: Ozone-formation potential and health risk assessment".WASTE MANAGEMENT 106(2020):193-202.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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