中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Seasonal responses of maize growth and water use to elevated CO2 based on a coupled device with climate chamber and weighing lysimeters

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Ying1; Wu, Yali1,2; Song, Xianfang1
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2020-11-01
卷号741页码:11
关键词Growth and yield Water balance Water use efficiency Elevated CO2 Maize
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140344
通讯作者Ma, Ying(maying@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要The increase in atmosphere carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations has been the most important environmental change experienced by agricultural systems. It is still uncertain whether grain yield of the global food crop of maize will remain unchanged under a future elevated CO2 (eCO(2)) environment. A coupled device with climate chamber and weighing lysimeters was developed to explore the water-related yield responses of maize to eCO(2). Two experiments were conducted via this device under eCO(2) (700 ppm) and current CO2 (400 ppm) concentrations. Seasonal changes in multiple growth indicators and related hydrological processes were compared between these two experiments. The results showed that the eCO(2) effects were not significant on several indicators, i.e., the leaf carbon (C) content, nitrogen (N) content, chlorophyll content, C/N ratio, net photosynthesis rate, and leaf area index over the entire growing season (p > 0.05) were found throughout the growing season. Dry matter per corncob at the final harvest decreased slightly under eCO(2) (mean of 7.7 g, p > 0.05). Soil water storage was not significantly conserved by the decline of Tr except during the filling stage. Soil evaporation was likely promoted by eCO(2) that the total evapotranspiration changed little (1.2%) over the entire growing season. Although the leaf water use efficiency increased significantly at every growth stage (mean of 27.3%, p < 0.05), the grain yield and water productivity were not improved noticeably by eCO(2). This study could provide significant insight into predicting future crop yield and hydrological changes under climate change. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词CARBON-DIOXIDE ; ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; SOIL-WATER ; USE EFFICIENCY ; YIELD STIMULATION ; BIOENERGY CROPS ; WINTER-WHEAT ; RIVER-BASIN ; SAP FLUX ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671027] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41730749]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000568819300006
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/156921]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Ma, Ying
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Natl Engn Lab Lake Pollut Control & Ecol Restorat, Beijing W0021, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Ma, Ying,Wu, Yali,Song, Xianfang. Seasonal responses of maize growth and water use to elevated CO2 based on a coupled device with climate chamber and weighing lysimeters[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020,741:11.
APA Ma, Ying,Wu, Yali,&Song, Xianfang.(2020).Seasonal responses of maize growth and water use to elevated CO2 based on a coupled device with climate chamber and weighing lysimeters.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,741,11.
MLA Ma, Ying,et al."Seasonal responses of maize growth and water use to elevated CO2 based on a coupled device with climate chamber and weighing lysimeters".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 741(2020):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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