Detection and Attribution of Runoff Reduction of Weihe River over Different Periods during 1961-2016
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Shuai1,2; Kang, Tingting1,2; Bu, Jingyi1,2; Chen, Jiahao1,2; Wang, Zhipeng1; Gao, Yanchun2 |
| 刊名 | WATER
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:5页码:21 |
| 关键词 | runoff reduction time-varying analysis climate change human activity VIC model attribution analysis |
| DOI | 10.3390/w12051416 |
| 通讯作者 | Gao, Yanchun(gaoyanc@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | An obvious decline in runoff of the Weihe River has been detected during the last half-century. Climate change and human activity acted as two major factors inducing the reduction. However, little knowledge is acquired on how and to what extent the decadal climate change and human activity induced runoff variations, which is essential for regional water resources planning and management. In this study, the observed data of 3 hydrological stations and 31 meteorological stations were used to analyze the runoff variability, and Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model (Xu Liang, Seattle, WA, United States of America) coupled with scenario simulation was employed to attribute runoff variation of each period. The results showed that runoff decreased significantly at a rate of -1.01 x 10(8) m(3).year(-1) with obvious stage characteristic during 1961-2016. The water yield was highest in the 1960s and varying degrees of decline were detected in the following periods, resulting in a decrease of available freshwater by 20.54%-58.24%. Human activity had a dominant contribution to induce an increasing runoff decline from 2.068 to 5.776 km(3), while the effect of climate was relatively small and lead to runoff reduction, except in the 1970s. This study gave a comprehensive understanding of time-varying runoff variability and highlighted the importance of appropriate human intervention with respect to climate change to ensure water resources security. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-SURFACE MODEL ; LOESS PLATEAU ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION ; MIDDLE REACHES ; WATER YIELD ; SOIL ; VEGETATION ; STREAMFLOW ; BASIN |
| 资助项目 | National Key Project for Research and Development of China[2016YFC0501605] |
| WOS研究方向 | Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000555915200195 |
| 资助机构 | National Key Project for Research and Development of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158156]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Gao, Yanchun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Shuai,Kang, Tingting,Bu, Jingyi,et al. Detection and Attribution of Runoff Reduction of Weihe River over Different Periods during 1961-2016[J]. WATER,2020,12(5):21. |
| APA | Yang, Shuai,Kang, Tingting,Bu, Jingyi,Chen, Jiahao,Wang, Zhipeng,&Gao, Yanchun.(2020).Detection and Attribution of Runoff Reduction of Weihe River over Different Periods during 1961-2016.WATER,12(5),21. |
| MLA | Yang, Shuai,et al."Detection and Attribution of Runoff Reduction of Weihe River over Different Periods during 1961-2016".WATER 12.5(2020):21. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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