Reconstruction of cropland area in the European part of Tsarist Russia from 1696 to 1914 based on historical documents
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhao, Zhilong1,2; Fang, Xiuqi1; Ye, Yu1; Zhang, Chengpeng1; Zhang, Diyang1 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:8页码:1307-1324 |
| 关键词 | land use cover change cropland area provincial-level reconstruction past 300 years Eastern Europe |
| ISSN号 | 1009-637X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11442-020-1783-y |
| 通讯作者 | Ye, Yu(yeyuleaffish@bnu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | To evaluate the climatic and ecological impacts of anthropogenic activities in global change research, it is essential to reconstruct historical land use and land cover change on regional and global scales. In this study, we reconstructed cropland areas for 54 provinces within the European part of Tsarist Russia (ETR) over the periods of 1696-1914 using historical data, including cropland area, population, grain consumption, and grain yield per unit area. The main results are as follows. (1) Total cropland areas and fractional cropland areas of ETR for 8 time sections during 1696-1914 were reconstructed, the former increased from 31.98x10(4)km(2)to 147.40x10(4)km(2), and the latter increased from 7.89% to 29.20%. The per capita cropland area decreased from 0.0246 km(2)to 0.0113 km(2)during 1696-1914. (2) Cropland expanded from the central and southwestern ETR to the black soil region, surrounding area of the Volga River, Ukraine region, the new Russia region, the vicinity of Ural, and north Caucasus region. (3) The expansion of territory, increase and migration of population, policies related to agricultural development and foreign trade, and the impacts of climate change were the reasons for the changes in cropland within ETR from 1696 to 1914. (4) In 1914, the cropland area and fractional cropland area of each province varied from 0.16x10(4)km(2)and 0.76% to 5.65x10(4)km(2)and 76.68%, respectively. (5) The comparisons show that the cropland areas of ETR in this study for 1696-1914 are higher than those in the HYDE 3.2 dataset. The main reason for this finding might be the underestimation of per capita cropland areas in the HYDE 3.2 dataset, which values remained at approximately 0.01 km(2)from 1700 to 1920. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; COVER CHANGES ; SHANDONG PROVINCE ; SPATIAL-PATTERN ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CARBON-CYCLE ; HOLOCENE ; EVOLUTION ; PLATEAU ; IMPACTS |
| 资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0603304] |
| WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000547895400006 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | National Key R&D Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158366]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Ye, Yu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Zhilong,Fang, Xiuqi,Ye, Yu,et al. Reconstruction of cropland area in the European part of Tsarist Russia from 1696 to 1914 based on historical documents[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2020,30(8):1307-1324. |
| APA | Zhao, Zhilong,Fang, Xiuqi,Ye, Yu,Zhang, Chengpeng,&Zhang, Diyang.(2020).Reconstruction of cropland area in the European part of Tsarist Russia from 1696 to 1914 based on historical documents.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,30(8),1307-1324. |
| MLA | Zhao, Zhilong,et al."Reconstruction of cropland area in the European part of Tsarist Russia from 1696 to 1914 based on historical documents".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 30.8(2020):1307-1324. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。