Spatiotemporal Differences and Dynamic Evolution of PM(2.5)Pollution in China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xiong, Huanhuan1,2; Lan, Lingyu2; Liang, Longwu3; Liu, Yaobin1,2; Xu, Xiaoyu4 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2020-07-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:13页码:18 |
关键词 | PM2 5pollution spatiotemporal differences air pollution China |
DOI | 10.3390/su12135349 |
通讯作者 | Liang, Longwu(lianglw.17s@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Liu, Yaobin(liuyaobin2003@163.com) |
英文摘要 | Air pollution, especially the urban haze, has become an urgent issue affecting the sustainable development of cities. Based on the PM(2.5)concentration data of 225 Chinese cities collected by satellite remote sensing from 1998 to 2016, we quantitatively analyzed the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and dynamic evolution trends of PM(2.5)concentration in the four regions of China, namely the East, the Central, the West and the Northeast, by using statistical classification, GIS visualization, Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition and kernel density estimation. The results are as follows: First, the PM(2.5)pollution in China showed a trend of fluctuation, which appeared to be increasing first and then decreasing, with the year 2007 as an important turning point for PM(2.5)pollution changes across the country, as well as in the eastern and central regions. Second, PM(2.5)pollution in China had significant spatial agglomeration. The intra-regional difference within the eastern region was the largest, and the inter-regional differences were the main source of overall differences. Third, kernel density estimation showed that the absolute difference of PM(2.5)concentration distribution in China was expanding, with a significant phenomenon of polarization and the characteristics of spatial imbalance. This paper aimed to provide a scientific basis and effective reference for further advancing the sustainable development strategy of China in the new era. |
WOS关键词 | PM2.5 CONCENTRATION ; AIR-POLLUTION ; URBAN |
资助项目 | Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China[18ZDA047] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41661116] ; Youth Program of the National Social Science Foundation of China[15CJL029] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000550187100001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Program of the National Social Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158412] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liang, Longwu; Liu, Yaobin |
作者单位 | 1.Nanchang Univ, Res Ctr Cent China Econ Dev, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 2.Nanchang Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Nanchang Univ, Sch Qianhu, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiong, Huanhuan,Lan, Lingyu,Liang, Longwu,et al. Spatiotemporal Differences and Dynamic Evolution of PM(2.5)Pollution in China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(13):18. |
APA | Xiong, Huanhuan,Lan, Lingyu,Liang, Longwu,Liu, Yaobin,&Xu, Xiaoyu.(2020).Spatiotemporal Differences and Dynamic Evolution of PM(2.5)Pollution in China.SUSTAINABILITY,12(13),18. |
MLA | Xiong, Huanhuan,et al."Spatiotemporal Differences and Dynamic Evolution of PM(2.5)Pollution in China".SUSTAINABILITY 12.13(2020):18. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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