Quantifying farmland shelterbelt impacts on catchment soil erosion and sediment yield for the black soil region, northeastern China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fang, Haiyan1,2 |
| 刊名 | SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-06-24 |
| 页码 | 15 |
| ISSN号 | 0266-0032 |
| 关键词 | black soil region factor analysis multiple regression shelterbelt STE |
| DOI | 10.1111/sum.12591 |
| 通讯作者 | Fang, Haiyan(fanghy@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | As one part of the 'Three Norths' forest protection system, dense farmland shelterbelt networks in northeastern China could greatly modify water and sediment flows. In this paper, catchment soil erosion rate and sediment yield (SY) that are impacted by farmland shelterbelts were estimated using WaTEM/SEDEMmodel. The shelterbelts reduced catchment soil erosion andSYto some extent. The mean soil erosion rate and specific sediment yield (SSY; defined as the ratio ofSYto catchment area; t km(-2) yr(-1)) of the 25 reservoir catchments decreased from 351.6 and 93.9 t km(-2) yr(-1)under the supposed scenario without shelterbelts to 331.1 t km(-2) yr(-1)and 86.3% t km(-2) yr(-1)under the current situation with shelterbelts. The sediment trap efficiencies (STEs) varied from 0.01% to 23.6% with an average value of 7.6%. TheSTEs were significantly correlated with shelterbelt density, catchment perimeter, topographic factors,RUSLEP-factor and land use patterns including patch density (PD), patch cohesion index (COHESION), Shannon's diversity index (SHDI) and aggregation index (AI). The multiple regression equation involving factors of catchment's topography and morphology and land use pattern has a satisfactory performance, and mean slope gradient (MSG) andAIexplained most of the variability of shelterbelts'STE. This information can help land managers to better design shelterbelts and to reduce water-derived soil loss at catchment scale. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; CONSERVATION MEASURES ; DAM CONSTRUCTION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; RUNOFF ; SCALE ; LANDSCAPE ; HIGHLANDS ; DELIVERY ; STRIPS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571271] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977066] |
| WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000542476800001 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/162310]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Fang, Haiyan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang, Haiyan. Quantifying farmland shelterbelt impacts on catchment soil erosion and sediment yield for the black soil region, northeastern China[J]. SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT,2020:15. |
| APA | Fang, Haiyan.(2020).Quantifying farmland shelterbelt impacts on catchment soil erosion and sediment yield for the black soil region, northeastern China.SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT,15. |
| MLA | Fang, Haiyan."Quantifying farmland shelterbelt impacts on catchment soil erosion and sediment yield for the black soil region, northeastern China".SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT (2020):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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