Changes in global climate heterogeneity under the 21st century global warming
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guan, Yanlong3,4,5; Lu, Hongwei3,4; Jiang, Yelin6; Tian, Peipei3,4; Qiu, Lihua4; Pellikka, Petri1,5; Heiskanen, Janne2,5 |
刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
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出版日期 | 2021-11-01 |
卷号 | 130页码:9 |
关键词 | Climate diversity Koppen-Geiger climate classification Landscape CMIP5 SHDI SIDI |
ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108075 |
通讯作者 | Lu, Hongwei(luhw@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Variations in climate types are commonly used to describe changes in natural vegetation cover in response to global climate change. However, few attempts have been made to quantify the heterogeneous dynamics of climate types. In this study, based on the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) historical and representative concentration pathway (RCP) runs from 18 global climate models, we used Shannon's Diversity Index (SHDI) and Simpson's Diversity Index (SIDI) to characterise of global climate heterogeneity from a morphological perspective. Our results show that global climate heterogeneity calculated by the SHDI/SIDI indices decreased from 1901 to 2095 at a significance level of 0.01. As radiative forcing intensified from RCP 2.6 to 8.5, the SHDI/SIDI decreased significantly. Furthermore, we observed that the spatial distribution of global climate heterogeneity was significantly reduced, with a pronounced latitudinal trend. Sensitivity analysis indicated that the temperature increase played a more significant role in reducing global climate heterogeneity than precipitation under the three warming scenarios, which is possibly attributed to anthropogenic forcing. Our findings suggest that the dynamics of global climate heterogeneity can be an effective means of quantifying global biodiversity loss. |
WOS关键词 | WORLD MAP ; KOPPEN ; SHIFTS ; CMIP5 ; CLASSIFICATION ; TEMPERATURE ; MULTIMODEL ; PATTERNS ; IMPACTS ; REGIONS |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFC0507801] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK1003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41890824] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040301] ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team[JCTD-2019-04] |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000693451900002 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165582] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lu, Hongwei |
作者单位 | 1.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China 2.Univ Helsinki, Fac Sci, Inst Atmospher & Earth Syst Res, Helsinki, Finland 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Helsinki, Dept Geosci & Geog, Helsinki, Finland 6.Univ Connecticut, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Storrs, CT USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guan, Yanlong,Lu, Hongwei,Jiang, Yelin,et al. Changes in global climate heterogeneity under the 21st century global warming[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2021,130:9. |
APA | Guan, Yanlong.,Lu, Hongwei.,Jiang, Yelin.,Tian, Peipei.,Qiu, Lihua.,...&Heiskanen, Janne.(2021).Changes in global climate heterogeneity under the 21st century global warming.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,130,9. |
MLA | Guan, Yanlong,et al."Changes in global climate heterogeneity under the 21st century global warming".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 130(2021):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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