Spatially explicit and multiscale ecosystem shift probabilities and risk severity assessments in the greater Mekong subregion over three decades
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Kayiranga, Alphonse4,6; Chen, Baozhang1,2,4,6; Zhang, Huifang4,6; Nthangeni, Winny3; Measho, Simon4,6; Ndayisaba, Felix5 |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2021-12-01 |
卷号 | 798页码:15 |
关键词 | The greater Mekong subregion Terrestrial ecosystem shifts Terrestrial ecosystem risk severity Biogeochemical proxies Ecosystem resilience Extreme climate events |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149281 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Baozhang(baozhang.chen@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Ecosystem functioning and related risks could become compromised by climate change and severely affect livestock in different ways. Based on four climate indices (i.e., SPI, SPEI, PDSI and SEDI), livestock determinants and biogeochemical proxies, we analysed the temporal and geographical extent of terrestrial ecosystem shift probabilities and drought-wetness risk severity at multiple scales (i.e., land cover, climate and elevation) in the greater Mekong subregion (GMS) during the period 1981-2020 by using different cartographic techniques. The results indicated that in the GMS area, approximately 3.8% experienced the highest ecosystem shift probability, 4% was exposed to a high risk of drought and wetness, and only approximately 55% experienced a low risk of drought and/or wetness stress. Cambodia and Thailand experienced the highest ecosystem shift probability ratio and drought-wetness risk severity compared to other GMS countries. Woody savanna and urban land covers; temperate-fully humid-cold summer and tropical rainfall fully humid climate zones; and elevations -47-200 m and >= 2500 m showed common characteristics leading to a very high ecosystem shift probability and experienced high drought-wetness risk severity. This study provides useful information that may exert to a strong control and improved future terrestrial in the context of changes in climate and biogeophysical aspects at the regional and country scales. (c) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. |
WOS关键词 | MANAGING DROUGHT RISK ; HARGREAVES-SAMANI ; NATURAL HAZARDS ; VULNERABILITY ; EXPOSURE ; CLIMATE ; INDEX ; COVER |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFA0606001] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0604302] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[41771114] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[41977404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[O88RA901YA] ; State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000701837400006 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/166077] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Baozhang |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Remote Sensing & Geomat Engn, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Inst Atmospher Composit & Environm Meteorol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 3.Univ Johannesburg, Fac Sustainable Urban Planning & Dev, POB 17011, ZA-2028 Johannesburg, South Africa 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resource & Environm Informat Syst, 11 Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kayiranga, Alphonse,Chen, Baozhang,Zhang, Huifang,et al. Spatially explicit and multiscale ecosystem shift probabilities and risk severity assessments in the greater Mekong subregion over three decades[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2021,798:15. |
APA | Kayiranga, Alphonse,Chen, Baozhang,Zhang, Huifang,Nthangeni, Winny,Measho, Simon,&Ndayisaba, Felix.(2021).Spatially explicit and multiscale ecosystem shift probabilities and risk severity assessments in the greater Mekong subregion over three decades.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,798,15. |
MLA | Kayiranga, Alphonse,et al."Spatially explicit and multiscale ecosystem shift probabilities and risk severity assessments in the greater Mekong subregion over three decades".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 798(2021):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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