中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
首页 机构 成果 学者
  
  1. CAS IR Grid
  2. 地理科学与资源研究所
  3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
Evolution of Water Governance in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Jia, Shaofeng2,3,4; Li, Datong1,5
刊名JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
出版日期2021-08-01
卷号147期号:8页码:10
关键词China Water governance Institution evolution River Chief system
ISSN号0733-9496
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0001420
通讯作者Jia, Shaofeng(jiasf@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Water governance has been handled as a critical national issue in China since ancient times. Over thousands of years, water governance in China has evolved from flood control, irrigation, and navigation to modern large-scale water supply, water pollution control, and ecological protection, with sustainable water resources management being the major challenge today. This paper presents an overview of the development and evolution of China's water governance before and after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. In particular, over the last 70 years, China's water governance has experienced fundamental changes, which can be grouped into four stages: (1) engineering development and project management underlying national and regional planning and administrative command (1949-1978); (2) water resources management characterized by water withdrawal permits and initial attempts for integrated water resources management (1979-2001); (3) more established integrated management combining watershed management and regional water management and adopting growing market mechanisms for water resources allocation (2002-2016); and (4) since 2016, ecological civilization construction intended to strengthen the systematic, comprehensive management of rivers, lakes, and basins by implementing the River Chief system in the whole country.
WOS关键词RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ; CHALLENGES ; SUSTAINABILITY ; PERSPECTIVE
资助项目Important Science & Technology Specific Projects of Qinghai Province[2019-SF-A4]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000723764800021
出版者ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS
资助机构Important Science & Technology Specific Projects of Qinghai Province
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/168186]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Jia, Shaofeng
作者单位1.Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Haikou 570000, Hainan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Qinghai Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Xining, Peoples R China
4.Key Lab Water Cycle Qinghai Prov, Xining, Peoples R China
5.Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Environm Change Trop, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Jia, Shaofeng,Li, Datong. Evolution of Water Governance in China[J]. JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT,2021,147(8):10.
APA Jia, Shaofeng,&Li, Datong.(2021).Evolution of Water Governance in China.JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT,147(8),10.
MLA Jia, Shaofeng,et al."Evolution of Water Governance in China".JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT 147.8(2021):10.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。