中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Estimating impacts of wildfire and climate variability on streamflow in Victoria, Australia

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Yuhan2,3; Zhang, Lu1; Zhang, Yongqiang2; Wang, Zhonggen2; Zheng, Hong Xing1
刊名HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
出版日期2021-12-01
卷号35期号:12页码:17
关键词climate variability sensitivity-based approach streamflow changes time trend analysis wildfires
ISSN号0885-6087
DOI10.1002/hyp.14439
通讯作者Zhang, Yongqiang()
英文摘要Wildfires are common in Australia and can cause vegetation loss and affect hydrological processes such as interception, evapotranspiration, soil water storage and streamflow. This study investigates wildfire impacts on catchment mean annual streamflow for 14 Australian catchments that have been severely impacted by the 2009 Victoria wildfire, the second-worst wildfire disaster in Australia. A statistical approach based on sensitivity coefficients was used for quantifying the climate variability impacts on streamflow and the time trend analysis method was used to estimate the annual streamflow changes due to wildfire respectively. Our results show that wildfire has caused a noticeable increase in mean annual streamflow in the catchments with a burnt area above 70% for an immediate post-wildfire period (2009-2015) and the wildfire impact on streamflow is evidently larger than the climate change impact in the majority of burnt catchments. Furthermore, the wildfire impact on mean annual streamflow strongly increases with the burnt percentage area, indicated by R-2 = 0.73 between the two. The results also illustrate that catchments with high burnt percentage areas can have more potential to gain increased streamflow due to wildfires compared with that due to climate variability and can have significant streamflow change after wildfires above the 70% threshold of burnt area. These results provide evidence for evaluating large-scale wildfire impact on streamflow at small to medium-sized catchments, and guidance for process-based hydrological models for simulating wildfire impacts on hydrological processes for the immediate period after the wildfire.
WOS关键词PAIRED-CATCHMENT ; VEGETATION CHANGES ; WATER YIELD ; RUNOFF ; FIRE ; SENSITIVITY ; BUSHFIRE ; MODEL ; BASIN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971032]
WOS研究方向Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000737864100023
出版者WILEY
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/169051]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Yongqiang
作者单位1.CSIRO Land & Water, Canberra, ACT, Australia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Yuhan,Zhang, Lu,Zhang, Yongqiang,et al. Estimating impacts of wildfire and climate variability on streamflow in Victoria, Australia[J]. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,2021,35(12):17.
APA Guo, Yuhan,Zhang, Lu,Zhang, Yongqiang,Wang, Zhonggen,&Zheng, Hong Xing.(2021).Estimating impacts of wildfire and climate variability on streamflow in Victoria, Australia.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,35(12),17.
MLA Guo, Yuhan,et al."Estimating impacts of wildfire and climate variability on streamflow in Victoria, Australia".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 35.12(2021):17.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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