An analysis of fatalities from forest fires in China, 1951-2018
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zong, Xuezheng2,3,4; Tian, Xiaorui4; Yao, Qichao1; Brown, Peter M.5 |
| 刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-04-04 |
| 页码 | 11 |
| 关键词 | China fire environment fire frequency fire management fire size fire suppression forest fire fatalities forest fire |
| ISSN号 | 1049-8001 |
| DOI | 10.1071/WF21137 |
| 通讯作者 | Tian, Xiaorui(tianxr@caf.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The frequent occurrence of fatalities from wildfires is an ongoing problem in China, even though great improvements have been achieved in overall wildfire management in recent years. We analysed the occurrence patterns and correlative environments of fatalities from forest fires in China from 1951 to 2018. Changes in fire policies affected changes in the numbers of fires, forest area burned and number of fatalities before and after 1987, after the large Great Black Dragon Fire that burned in the Daxing'anling Mountains in northeastern China. Most fatalities occurred in the southern, southwestern and eastern forest regions of the country where population centres are concentrated, while most of the burned area was distributed in forests of northeast China with fewer population centres. Fatalities were correlated with higher values of fire weather indices, coniferous forests, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests, moderate-average slopes (5.1-15 degrees), and primarily small fires of less than 100 ha in area. These results should be a first step to help improve awareness of inherent dangers during wildfires and to assist fire managers and policy-makers in strengthening safety procedures for both professional firefighters and the public to reduce wildfire fatalities in the future. |
| WOS关键词 | BUSHFIRE FATALITIES ; IMPACTS ; CLIMATE ; GREECE |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42171082] |
| WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000777661200001 |
| 出版者 | CSIRO PUBLISHING |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/173188]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Tian, Xiaorui |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Inst Nat Hazards, Wildfire Res Ctr, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Forestry, Key Lab Forest Protect, Ecol & Nat Conservat Inst, Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China 5.Rocky Mt Tree Ring Res, Ft Collins, CO 80526 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zong, Xuezheng,Tian, Xiaorui,Yao, Qichao,et al. An analysis of fatalities from forest fires in China, 1951-2018[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE,2022:11. |
| APA | Zong, Xuezheng,Tian, Xiaorui,Yao, Qichao,&Brown, Peter M..(2022).An analysis of fatalities from forest fires in China, 1951-2018.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE,11. |
| MLA | Zong, Xuezheng,et al."An analysis of fatalities from forest fires in China, 1951-2018".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE (2022):11. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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