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Who and which regions are at high risk of returning to poverty during the COVID-19 pandemic?

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Ge, Yong1,8; Liu, Mengxiao1,8; Hu, Shan1,8; Wang, Daoping2; Wang, Jinfeng1,8; Wang, Xiaolin3; Qader, Sarchil4,5; Cleary, Eimear4; Tatem, Andrew J.4; Lai, Shengjie4,6,7
刊名HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS
出版日期2022-05-25
卷号9期号:1页码:9
DOI10.1057/s41599-022-01205-5
通讯作者Ge, Yong(gey@lreis.ac.cn)
英文摘要Pandemics such as COVID-19 and their induced lockdowns/travel restrictions have a significant impact on people's lives, especially for lower-income groups who lack savings and rely heavily on mobility to fulfill their daily needs. Taking the COVID-19 pandemic as an example, this study analysed the risk of returning to poverty for low-income households in Hubei Province in China as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown. Employing a dataset including information on 78,931 government-identified poor households, three scenarios were analysed in an attempt to identify who is at high risk of returning to poverty, where they are located, and how the various risk factors influence their potential return to poverty. The results showed that the percentage of households at high risk of returning to poverty (falling below the poverty line) increased from 5.6% to 22% due to a 3-month lockdown. This vulnerable group tended to have a single source of income, shorter working hours, and more family members. Towns at high risk (more than 2% of households returning to poverty) doubled (from 27.3% to 46.9%) and were mainly located near railway stations; an average decrease of 10-50 km in the distance to the nearest railway station increased the risk from 1.8% to 9%. These findings, which were supported by the representativeness of the sample and a variety of robustness tests, provide new information for policymakers tasked with protecting vulnerable groups at high risk of returning to poverty and alleviating the significant socio-economic consequences of future pandemics.
WOS关键词IMPACT ; SHOCKS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China[41725006] ; National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China[81773498] ; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation[INV-024911]
WOS研究方向Arts & Humanities - Other Topics ; Social Sciences - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000800141500002
出版者SPRINGERNATURE
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China ; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/177963]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Ge, Yong
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Urban & Reg Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
3.Fudan Univ, Inst Six Sect Econ, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
4.Univ Southampton, Sch Geog & Environm Sci, WorldPop, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
5.Univ Sulaimani, Coll Agr Engn Sci, Nat Resources Dept, Sulaimani 334, Kurdistan Regio, Iraq
6.Fudan Univ, Shanghai Inst Infect Dis & Biosecur, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
7.Univ Southampton, Inst Life Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Ge, Yong,Liu, Mengxiao,Hu, Shan,et al. Who and which regions are at high risk of returning to poverty during the COVID-19 pandemic?[J]. HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS,2022,9(1):9.
APA Ge, Yong.,Liu, Mengxiao.,Hu, Shan.,Wang, Daoping.,Wang, Jinfeng.,...&Lai, Shengjie.(2022).Who and which regions are at high risk of returning to poverty during the COVID-19 pandemic?.HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS,9(1),9.
MLA Ge, Yong,et al."Who and which regions are at high risk of returning to poverty during the COVID-19 pandemic?".HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS 9.1(2022):9.

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来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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