中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatiotemporal changes in greenhouse gas emissions and soil organic carbon sequestration for major cropping systems across China and their drivers over the past two decades

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Yicheng2,3; Tao, Fulu1,2,3; Yin, Lichang2,3; Chen, Yi2,3
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2022-08-10
卷号833页码:12
ISSN号0048-9697
关键词Agricultural system Carbon cycle Climate smart agriculture Mitigation GHG emissions SOC
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155087
通讯作者Tao, Fulu(taofl@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Chinese agricultural systems have experienced dramatic changes in crop planting area, cropping system, irrigation and fertilization managements, and crop yields in recent decades. These changes can substantially affect greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions and soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration in croplands. However, the spatiotemporal patterns, as well as their driving factors and mechanisms, have not been well understood. Here, the Denitrification-Decomposition model is calibrated and validated to estimate nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) emissions and SOC sequestration for seven major cropping systems in China during 2001-2020. The Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index method is further applied to attribute the net GHG emissions (NGEs) trend to various drivers. The results show that the total N2O emis-sions, CH4 emissions, and SOC sequestration were approximately 23.7, 182.0, and 177.6 Tg CO2-eq/year in the crop-lands across China. The national average NGEs per unit area ranged from -8705 to 8431 kg CO2-eq ha-1 year-1 across the major cropping systems. During 2001-2020, the trend in national annual NGEs was 0.66 kg CO2-eq ha-1 year-2, ranging from -78.9 to 82.2 kg CO2-eq ha-1 year-2 across the major cropping systems. The paddy lands were mainly a carbon source due to the large amount of CH4 emissions while the uplands could be a carbon sink owing to SOC sequestration. As a whole, the cropland in China was a carbon source with the NGEs equal to 28.4 Tg CO2-eq/year, and the NGEs increased by 0.047 Tg CO2-eq/year2 in the past 20 years. Nationally, changes in crop plant-ing area and yields reduced the NGEs whereas changes in nitrogen use efficiency and cropping systems increased them, although the major factors and their impacts varied greatly among regions. Optimizing cropping systems and nitrogen fertilization based on the local genotype, environment and management should be the most effective method to reduce the NGEs in croplands.
WOS关键词METHANE EMISSIONS ; RICE FIELDS ; WATER MANAGEMENT ; DNDC MODEL ; CROPLAND ; INPUT ; STRAW ; N2O
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[31761143006] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977405]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000800495900002
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/178546]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Tao, Fulu
作者单位1.Nat Resources Inst Finland Luke, Helsinki 00790, Finland
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yicheng,Tao, Fulu,Yin, Lichang,et al. Spatiotemporal changes in greenhouse gas emissions and soil organic carbon sequestration for major cropping systems across China and their drivers over the past two decades[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2022,833:12.
APA Wang, Yicheng,Tao, Fulu,Yin, Lichang,&Chen, Yi.(2022).Spatiotemporal changes in greenhouse gas emissions and soil organic carbon sequestration for major cropping systems across China and their drivers over the past two decades.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,833,12.
MLA Wang, Yicheng,et al."Spatiotemporal changes in greenhouse gas emissions and soil organic carbon sequestration for major cropping systems across China and their drivers over the past two decades".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 833(2022):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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