A Survey Bias Index Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery to Review the Accuracy of Rural Surveys
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Xueyan |
| 刊名 | LAND
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:6页码:11 |
| 关键词 | survey bias rural survey unmanned aerial vehicle data validation China |
| DOI | 10.3390/land11060873 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Xueyan(xyzhang@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Field surveys and questionnaires are a cornerstone of rural socioeconomic research, providing invaluable firsthand data regarding on-the-ground situations. However, cost-effective and efficient methods for validating the accuracy of self-reported data in such questionnaires are lacking. Biased data are likely to lead to incorrect conclusions. In this study, we propose a new index, the survey bias index (SBI), for evaluating the degree of survey bias in field surveys. This index was obtained by comparing the data recorded in questionnaires with those from portable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). In a case study, we employed SBI to reveal the degree of survey bias of questionnaires in field surveys on rural homesteads. The SBI of self-reported areas of rural homesteads reached 0.439, implying that 43.9% of data were significantly different from those collected using UAVs. A greater SBI was obtained in the pre-urban zone (0.515) than in the pure rural zone (0.258). These results indicate that homestead areas in the pre-urban zone have more incentive to expand than those in the pure rural zone. UAV remote sensing can strongly support research in the field of social economy, which reveals key information hidden in field surveys and questionnaires. |
| WOS关键词 | QUESTIONNAIRE ; HOUSEHOLDS |
| 资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2021xjkk0903] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC1508805] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2019YFA0607403] ; Central Public Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund[Y2020PT05] ; Central Public Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund[BSRF201901] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20010302] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000818386600001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Key R&D Program of China ; Central Public Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/180837]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Xueyan |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xueyan. A Survey Bias Index Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery to Review the Accuracy of Rural Surveys[J]. LAND,2022,11(6):11. |
| APA | Zhang, Xueyan.(2022).A Survey Bias Index Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery to Review the Accuracy of Rural Surveys.LAND,11(6),11. |
| MLA | Zhang, Xueyan."A Survey Bias Index Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery to Review the Accuracy of Rural Surveys".LAND 11.6(2022):11. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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