A Passive Sampler with Improved Performance for Collecting Gaseous and Particulate Phase Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Air
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Tao Shu; Cao Jun; Wang Wentao; Zhao Jingyu; Wang Wei; Wang Zanhong; Cao Hongying; Xing Baoshan |
| 刊名 | Environmental Science & Technology
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009 |
| 卷号 | 43期号:11页码:4124-4129 |
| 关键词 | Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers Persistent Organic Pollutants Polychlorinated-biphenyls Urban China Pahs Tianjin Calibration Atmosphere Winter |
| ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
| 英文摘要 | A passive sampler which can be used to collect both gaseous and particulate phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in air was previously developed and calibrated. The sampler was successfully used in a field study in North China Plain. However, the relatively low uptake rate for particulate phase PAHs prevented it from being applied in nonseverely contaminated environment. The sampler was redesigned to increase the uptake rate for particulate phase PAHs and calibrated in the field for individual PAH compounds of various molecular sizes. The effect of a fine-screen-mesh wrapping on the performance of the sampler was tested. It was found that the sampling efficiencies of the sampler for various PAH compounds were different depending on their molecular weights. For particulate phase PAHs, the uptake rates for high molecular weight compounds, which are favorably associated with fine particles, were generally lower than those for low molecular weight ones. Two calibration equations with molecular weight as an independent variable were developed to predict the ambient air concentrations of gaseous and particulate phase PAHs based on the results of the passive sampling. The uptake rates of the sampler were different for various PAH compounds. On average, the uptake rates of the sampler for gaseous and particulate phase PAHs were 0.38 +/- 0.51 m(3)/d and 0.61 +/- 1.41 m(3)/d, respectively. The latter was 2 orders of magnitude higher than the old model. The sampler was less efficient than active sampler for collecting fine particles in the air and such bias in sampled size distribution can be moderated by a fine-screen-mesh wrapping. However, the wrapping could also reduce the sampling efficiency. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 公开日期 | 2012-06-08 |
| 源URL | [http://159.226.115.200/handle/311030/22984]  |
| 专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tao Shu,Cao Jun,Wang Wentao,et al. A Passive Sampler with Improved Performance for Collecting Gaseous and Particulate Phase Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Air[J]. Environmental Science & Technology,2009,43(11):4124-4129. |
| APA | Tao Shu.,Cao Jun.,Wang Wentao.,Zhao Jingyu.,Wang Wei.,...&Xing Baoshan.(2009).A Passive Sampler with Improved Performance for Collecting Gaseous and Particulate Phase Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Air.Environmental Science & Technology,43(11),4124-4129. |
| MLA | Tao Shu,et al."A Passive Sampler with Improved Performance for Collecting Gaseous and Particulate Phase Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Air".Environmental Science & Technology 43.11(2009):4124-4129. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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